W波段圆形槽波导径向盘的位置对阻抗的影响

应用时域有限差分法（FDTD）计算圆形槽波导中径向盘结构的输入阻抗。用了一种简单方法近似圆形槽波导的曲线金属边界。完全匹配层（PML）应用于圆形槽波导的开放边界。细网格计算所以关注的径向盘中的场值。用离散波动方程更新粗细网格边界上的切向电场分量。最后,由电压和电流的傅立叶变换的比值得到随径向盘位置变化的输入阻抗。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘的位置和厚度对输入阻抗的影响

介绍了复杂边界条件的圆形槽波导的有限元分析方法和边界处理方法。利用完全匹配层(PML)对圆形槽波导的开放边界进行截断,应用有限元法计算W波段圆形槽波导中径向盘位置和厚度对径向盘输入阻抗的影响,数值结果的分析可供设计圆形槽波导中径向盘时参考。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘厚度对阻抗的影响

应用时域有限差分法(FDTD)计算圆形槽波导中径向盘输人阻抗。用一种简单方法来近似圆形槽波导的曲线金属边界。完全匹配层(PML)应用于圆形槽波导的开放边界。用细网格计算我们关注的径向盘中的场值。最后,由电压和电流的傅立叶变换的比值得到随径向盘厚度变化的输人阻抗。     

圆形槽波导中径向盘直径对阻抗的影响

为了设计W波段的圆形槽波导中径向盘结构,采用有限元分析方法和完全匹配层(PML)的概念,对W波段的圆形槽波中径向盘处于非中心位置时输入阻抗随径向盘直径的变化进行了计算,并给出了变化曲线。在94GHz时径向盘直么在0．6mm～0．8mm范围内输入阻抗最小。计算结果能够为设计w波段圆形槽波导振荡器提供参考。     

圆形槽波导到矩形波导结的有限元分析

设计基于圆形槽波导的元件经常会用到圆形槽波导到矩形波导结.应用有限元法(FEM)分析了N端口波导结.采用完全匹配层(PML)将槽波导的开放边界截断为有限区域,然后对圆形槽波导到矩形波导结的散射特性进行了数值计算,得出的散射参量为圆形槽波导振荡器输出结构的优化设计提供了依据.     

介质加载圆形槽波导的分析

采用矢量基函数的有限元方法，在开放边界处采用完全匹配层(PML)截断无限区域。分析了在圆形槽波导不同位置加载平板状介质时的模式特点。分析表明介质加载时圆形槽波导的模式次序要发生变化，为设计圆形槽波导微波化学反应器提供了依据。     

波纹圆形槽波导的色散特性

依据弗洛奎定理,在考虑空间谐波影响的情况下,利用边界场的连续性条件,导出了波纹圆形槽波导的色散方程.在此基础上进一步通过数值计算,分析了波导的几何结构参数对其传输主模HE11的低频截止点、高频截止点和快慢波分界点的影响,从而得到了波导的色散特性.数值分析结果表明,改变波导波纹凹槽的外、内径之比(b/a),可影响传播模式的频宽;调整纵向开槽的宽度(c/a)则可有效抑制高阶模的产生,这有助于扩展单模传输的频带宽度.文章最后利用波导谐振腔法测量了波导波长,实验值与理论值符合良好.     

用有限元法分析任意截面槽波导

用有限元法分析了任意形状槽波导。在槽波导开放端口引进了吸收边界条件。对矩形槽波导、Ｖ形槽波导、圆形槽波导的分析表明，计算结果与实验值以及其它方法得到的结果有较好的吻合。     

圆形槽波导振荡器的分析与设计

圆形槽波导是一种新型的毫米波传输线，具有低损耗、低色散、宽频带、大尺寸和大功率容量等优点．利用圆形槽波导来制作振荡器是圆形槽波导实用化道路上的一大进步。本文用FDTD方法来计算振荡器结构尺寸的变化对外电路阻抗的影响，从而寻找最佳匹配尺寸，设计了3mm波段圆形槽波导振荡器，并给出了实验结果。     

多层PCB 电源地平面返回路径阻抗的边界元分析

研究了多层印制电路板(PCB)中含有一个信号过孔的电源/地平面返回路径阻抗的频域特性,并分析采用添加短路过孔的方法减小多层PCB的输入阻抗.电源/地平面形成了径向传输线结构,反焊盘处的输入阻抗即为信号电流在电源/地平面间的返回路径阻抗.在电源/地平面外部边界施加PMC(完全导磁体)边界条件,在反焊盘处施加电流激励源,短路过孔轴向电场为零,采用高效的二维边界元法求解.计算了10GHz内电源/地平面返回路径的输入阻抗.结果表明:在两特性相同的平面之间添加短路孔可以降低输入阻抗,同时,电源、地平面的输入阻抗随频率变化交替呈现容性或感性,在反谐振频率处输入阻抗值可达几百欧姆,此外,在频率较低时输入阻抗可用静态电容或静态电感表示.采用基于全波分析的有限元软件验证了计算结果和计算方法的正确性.     

The Analysis of Radial Transmission-Line in W-Band Circular Groove Guide

In this paper, finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to calculate the driving-point impedance of radial transmission-line in circular groove guide. A simple way is used to approximate the curvilinear metal boundary of circular groove guide. And perfectly matched layer (PML) is applied on the open boundary of circular groove guide. Fine-grid is used to calculate the EM fields in the radial transmission-line in which we are interest. Discretized wave equation is used to update the tangential electric field on the boundary of coarse- and fine-grid. At last, the driving-point impedances related to different diameter of the radial transmission-line are obtained from the ratio of the Fourier transform of the voltage to the Fourier transform of the current.     

The Analysis of Post-Mount in W-Band Circular Groove Guide

Finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used to calculate the driving-point impedance of the circular groove guide diode mount. A simple way is proposed to approximate the curvilinear metal boundary of circular groove guide. Discrete equations are obtained from the Ampere's law and Faraday's law. Perfectly matched layer (PML) is applied on the open boundary of circular groove guide. At last program is made to obtain the field components. The driving-point impedance can be achieved from the ratio of the Fourier transform of the voltage and the Fourier transform of the current. The cutoff frequency and field pattern of the dominant mode are also obtained with well agreement with the theoretical results, this verifies the validity of the FDTD program.     

A New Circular Groove Guide Analysis

Using the Fourier transform and the mode matching technique, the circular groove guide is analyzed. While deriving a series of simultaneous equations basing on boundary conditions, we get the characteristic equation of this guide structure that is strict than those before. The numerical result shows that the approach presented in this paper has a good precision.     

The effect of tolerance on characteristic of circular groove guide

The variations in propagating characteristic of circular groove guide due to tolerance are analyzed by using eigen-weighted boundary integral equation method (EWBIEM). Theoretical analysis and experimental results show that as long as the tolerance of circular groove guide is not very large the variations in characteristic of circular groove guide are very small.