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基于对角信号的差分酉空时调制技术不需要信道估计并能实现满天线分集,但接收机的计算复杂度与发射天线数和数据率成指数关系。该文针对发射天线数为偶数的系统,提出了一种降低接收机计算复杂度的差分空时调制方案。该方案将发射天线分成相等数目的两组并在每一组天线上分别进行对角酉空时调制,接着构造差分编码矩阵使得两个对角信号的最大似然检测可以分开进行,从而大大降低了接收机的计算复杂度。理论分析和仿真表明,该方案仍实现了满天线分集,并且对于某些应用环境能提供比对角信号更好的误比特率性能。 相似文献
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为了更有效地提高系统的频带利用率,该文提出一种多调制方式联合的设计思想,并推导出其实现的必要条件和几种可能途径。由理论结果导出一种新的调制方式差分相位酉空时调制(DPUSTM),并设计了相应的非相干解调算法。DPUSTM将酉空时调制(USTM)和差分相移键控(DPSK)调制有机地融合,在提高系统频带利用率方面比目前已有的USTM系统更简单易行。可以较低的复杂度分别解调出酉空时(UST)信号和DPSK信号,不仅保持了UST信号低误比特率的优点,并可适用于多种速率并行传输的无线数据通信。仿真结果证明理论分析和给出的设计是有效的,而且表明了DPUSTM的性能可比USTM和DSTM更优越。 相似文献
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该文在双向中继信道中基于网格编码调制(Trellis Coded Modulation, TCM)提出了一种信道编码与物理层网络编码的联合实施机制。该机制采用TCM,将编码和调制统一考虑,提高了编码序列的自由距离,从而获得更高的编码增益。此外,利用卷积码和MAC-XOR网络编码的线性性质,使得中继节点只要直接估计网络编码的码字,这样中继节点进行TCM译码的复杂度减少了50%。该机制同时考虑信道编码技术、调制技术以及物理层网络编码三者联合设计的问题,既提高信息传输率,又保证了可靠性。 相似文献
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该文提出了一种瑞利衰落信道下差分酉空时调制系统中多符号差分球形译码的改进算法。该算法在执行球形译码的最大似然度量搜索时,仅对具有较小最大似然度量的部分测试符号进行搜索,从而大大减少了搜索的次数,同时提出了一种逐项进行的最大似然度量计算方法,可以尽早发现超过搜索范围的测试符号并终止计算,在避免无谓的运算负担的同时得到所需的具有较小最大似然度量的部分测试符号。仿真表明,在适中的信噪比范围内,该算法在牺牲少量系统性能的基础上降低了超过50%的运算量。 相似文献
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差分酉空时调制(DUSTM)是一种应用于时变衰落信道下的多天线调制方法。该方法在慢衰落信道下无需知道信道状态信息而能获得全发送分集增益。但是,在快速衰落信道下,其性能明显恶化并且呈现出较高的误码平层。该文通过在差分酉空时调制中引入矩阵分割和子矩阵交织等操作提出了一种基于子矩阵交织的差分酉空时调制(SMI-DUSTM)方案,并对其性能进行了分析。性能分析和相应的计算机仿真证明了SMI-DUSTM 不仅能够继承DUSTM在慢衰落信道下的优点,而且在快速衰落信道下能够保持良好的系统性能。 相似文献
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In this paper, the design of signal constellations parameters is studied for Differential Unitary Space-Time Modulation (DUSTM) based on the design criterion of maximizing the diversity product. Further, noninteger searching method for the signal constellation parameters design is proposed in order to get better codes. Experimental results show that under the different Doppler spread and data transmission rate, the proposed design performs better than the previous design using integer parameters in Multiple Input Multiple Output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system over frequency-selective fading channels. 相似文献
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阐述了对DOCSIS2.0的上行物理层技术规范及其新特点.它是在DOCSIS1.1的基础上增强协议物理层性能的新规范,增加了光纤同轴电缆混合(HFC)网系统的信道容量,提高了抗干扰能力;采用S-CDMA模式的上行物理层技术规范是DOCSIS2.0的新特点,也是理解和应用该协议的关键. 相似文献
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Li Jun Cao Haiyan Wei Gang 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(5):661-665
I. Introduction Recently, Unitary Space-Time Modulation (USTM)[1] has attracted the significant attentions for its potentiality in realizing high data rate transmis- sion over the Rayleigh fading channels where the Channel State Information(CSI) is unknown both at the transmitter and the receiver. And the CSI is no longer necessary in USTM scheme if it is constant for consecutive T symbol periods[1]. For continu- ously changing slow fading channels, Differential USTM (DUSTM) was … 相似文献
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该文提出了一种新的基于循环对角群码的差分Unitary 时空编码调制方法,这种新方法通过改变发送符号的顺序来降低快衰落信道时变对解码造成的影响,从而提高在快衰落信道下的性能。这种性能的提高是以处理时延和额外能量开销的增加为代价的,在实际应用中需要在这两者之间寻求平衡,处理时延越大,额外的能量开销就越小,反之亦然。 与传统的差分Unitary时空编码调制方法比较,理论分析和matlab做的Monte Carlo仿真结果表明,在快衰落信道下,提出的差分Unitary时空编码调制方法可获得明显的性能增益,能够显著降低系统的成对差错概率和误比特率。 相似文献
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未来移动通信需要高效的编码、调制和分集技术。本文简述了能逼近shannon限的turbo码技术,以及能获得高信道容量的空时编码及调制技术,并且讨论了将这两种编码技术结合起来在移动通信中的构造方案,还展望了这种联合技术的应用及研究方向。 相似文献
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In this paper, a simple method is presented for multi-user space-time channel estimation in Time Division-Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) systems. The method is based on a specific midamble assignment strategy, which results in a cyclic Toeplitz midamble-matrix in the linear equation of the received data vectors. A Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)-based algorithm is used to obtain the estimate of the uplink multi-user space-time channels. Furthermore, the estimated space-time channel is applied to the identification of multi-paths for each user, and Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation for each path is carried out by using the extracted spatial signature vector. Aside from the simplicity in computation, the proposed direction of arrival estimation method can effectively resolve multi-paths regardless of the correlation and angle separations of the multi-paths. 相似文献
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Fan Pingyi Cao Zhigang 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》1997,14(4):328-335
In this paper, the problem of computing the free distance of Trellis Coded Modulation (TCM) signal sequence has been discussed; a new algorithm-the matrix algorithm is proposed; and the step-number estimation problem for state transmission to compute the free distance of TCM signal sequence has been theoretically solved. The matrix algorithm is derived from the Viterbi algorithm, and is an implementation of Viterbi algorithm in the form of matrix. Compared with other algorithms, the matrix algorithm gains two advantages: (1) The explicit solution, and its relatively less complexity. (2) More reflexible ability to the signal space distance variation. As examples, the results of some TCM signal sequence on AWGN channel and fading channels have been presented. 相似文献
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数字卫星电视纠错编码技术的比较及应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍数字卫星电视广播使用的纠错编码技术和该技术在数字卫星电视广播中的具体应用,比较它们的纠错能力和在DTTB系统中的主要特性,给出最新的纠错编码技术. 相似文献
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Yang Xin You Xiaohu 《电子科学学刊(英文版)》2006,23(1):29-34
In this paper, the closed loop transmit diversity technology for the Wideband Code Division Multiple Access(WCDMA) systems is investigated in a multipath Rayleigh fading channel. The RAKE receiver model and the weighing vector algorithm are presented. The performance is theoretically analyzed in terms of the average maximal Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR) gain available over the Space-Time block coding based Transmit Diversity(STTD) technology. Theoretic analysis and simulation results show that the closed loop transmit diversity can provide a 3dB performance gain over the open loop scheme in a single path fading channel, while the performance gain decreases dramatically with the increasing inherent multipath diversity of the wireless channel. 相似文献