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1 250 mm热连轧工作辊磨损控制策略 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
国内大量的1 250 mm热轧机精轧机组普遍使用带有负凸度的凹形工作辊,由于轧机辊形配置及轧制工艺特点,工作辊出现严重“猫耳”型磨损,造成轧制带钢断面出现局部高点现象。为改善1 250 mm热连轧工作辊的磨损,提升带钢板形质量,提出了一种适用于1 250 mm热连轧工作辊磨损的控制策略,在保证板带稳定轧制的同时,通过轧辊辊形和工作辊窜辊策略优化来控制工作辊的磨损。本策略已应用于德龙钢铁有限公司轧钢厂,工业试验表明,该策略可减小工作辊磨损量,使轧辊磨损更加均匀,增加弯辊力调控能力,并使工作辊单位周期轧制带钢长度延长40%,对1 250 mm热连轧产线工作辊磨损控制具有研究价值和推广前景。 相似文献
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济钢1700 mm热连轧是新建投产的宽带钢生产线,其F2-F6精轧机组装备有工作辊弯辊和窜辊技术.针对这种典型机型,在大量有限元模拟计算的基础上,开发了相应的板形设定控制模型,包括工作辊综合辊形(初始辊形、磨损辊形和热辊形之和)计算模型、支承辊综合辊形计算模型、窜辊设定计算模型和弯辊力设定计算模型等.在经历了系统设计、程序编写、离线调试、在线调试后,板形设定控制模型投入稳定运行,所有考核规格的凸度控制精度超过96%.在同宽轧制长度超过70 km的轧制单位内,各机架弯辊力设定结果能够自动适应带钢厚度和钢种的变化,且凸度控制精度超过95%. 相似文献
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国内紧凑式热连轧带钢生产线(CSP)的精轧机均采用连续可变凸度(CVC)工作辊与常规支持辊的辊形配置,CSP轧机因具有轧制规格相对比较单一、宽度变化比较少、各机架换辊周期不同等特点,其轧辊磨损与常规热轧有所不同.通过对1800 mmCSP热连轧机支持辊磨损情况的跟踪测试与分析发现,支持辊具有2种不同的典型磨损特点,严重的支持辊磨损将影响轧机的板形控制性能,并增加辊耗.在理论分析的基础上,针对不同的磨损特点分别提出了不同的支持辊新辊形,经现场试验并通过有限元仿真计算,证明新辊形具有良好的自保持性,可在整个服役期内稳定发挥其性能. 相似文献
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济钢1700ASP宽带钢热连轧板形设定模型的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为改善热轧带钢板形控制性能,提高产品板形质量,针对济南钢铁股份有限公司1700ASP宽带钢热连轧生产线,开发了特殊工作辊辊形和支撑辊辊形技术及板形过程控制系统.本文综合考虑辊形技术及轧制过程中热胀、磨损因素等对该系统中板形设定模型的影响,利用解耦思想进行来料与目标凸度的机架凸度分配,通过二维变厚度有限元方法计算辊系弹性变形并建立板形模型,最后根据实时工艺数据通过模型计算对弯辊力和窜辊量进行设定.系统自2008年投用以来运行稳定,生产表明凸度与平坦度命中率有较大提高,尤其是厚度大于6 mm、宽度大于1200 mm规格带钢的凸度偏差控制在±35 μm的比例由原来的37.9%增加到85%以上,极限薄规格带钢平坦度命中率也有较大幅度提高,具有较为广阔的推广前景. 相似文献
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山西建龙1500mm热连轧产线工作辊辊形采用了五次CVC辊形,该辊形具有二次、四次凸度的综合控制能力,其辊形函数决定了辊形的凸度控制能力。为更加充分发挥现场五次CVC工作辊辊形的板形控制能力,结合实际工作辊辊形函数,通过数学的方法进行了深入的研究,发现了五次CVC辊形的辊缝二次凸度与窜辊量成近似线性关系,四次凸度与窜辊量成线性关系;辊形四次凸度控制能力随带钢宽度的减小而下降,辊形二次凸度控制能力随带钢宽度的变化成非单调变化,当所轧制带钢超出某一宽度时,带钢越宽二次凸度控制能力越弱;轧制较宽带钢时,工作辊越往负窜,对带钢边部越产生较大压下,越往正窜,对带钢中部越产生较大压下的问题。 相似文献
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Some theories of personality hold that an individual's perception of others is influenced by his own personality characteristics; more specifically, that a trait of low social value will be projected more into others, and that insight into the possession of these characteristics reduces this distortion. These 2 hypotheses were tested by having a group of college students rate each other (including themselves) on degree of friendliness or hostility. Agreement with group rating about self yielded the insight score. In general, the hypotheses were supported; the "friendly" Ss were most accurate in their perception of others, and insight was positively associated with accurate perception. From Psyc Abstracts 36:04:4HL16M. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) 相似文献
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The rates of infection of two methods of external ventricular drainage in use at Atkinson Morley's Hospital--namely, (a) percutaneous drainage with Rickham reservoirs and (b) tunnelled ventriculostomies--were compared in this retrospective review. Percutaneous drainage of CSF with Rickham reservoirs was associated with a 27% rate of infection as identified by positive microbiological cultures; tunnelled ventriculostomy catheters had a 10% infection rate. The difference in the infection rate between the two methods was statistically significant (P < 0.015). Other variables examined, including the age and sex of the patients and the reasons for ventricular drainage, were not associated with an increased rate of infection. Most infections from either method were caused by a coagulase negative staphylococcus. The average duration of ventricular drainage before identification of positive cultures was 5.7 days for Rickham reservoirs and 6.0 days for ventriculostomies. 相似文献
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The effect of 20 different antibiotics on chemotaxis by human neutrophils was studied. Human leukocytes incubated with chloramphenicol, rifampin, sodium fusidate, and tetracyclines in vitro showed markedly depressed migration. The mechanisms by which these antibiotics affect leukotaxis are discussed. 相似文献
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TA Solokhina LS Shevchenko IuV Se?ku EG Rytik LV Besedina TS Veshchugina 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,98(6):42-46
Usage of quality of life of psychiatric patients' relatives as the parameter of estimation of the quality of psychiatric care is considered. By means of standard questionnaire elaborated by the authors as well as by means of both individual and group conversations the quality of life was analyzed in 40 relatives which lived together with psychiatric patients. Different spheres of their life and difficulties (financial, social-psychologic, production) were examined in families with such patients. The defects of psychiatric care that had direct influence on the quality of life of the psychiatric patients' relatives are outlined. 相似文献
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鲁迅先生一生热爱美术作品,对版画中木刻兴趣尤甚.<野草>作为其"写心之作",亦呈现出一些与木刻版画一致的审美特征:一是具有木刻版画的色彩特征,多对比、多冷色,有阴郁的美感;二是具有木刻版画的力度特征,环境描写、人物刻画处处刀锋毕现,遒劲有力,有一种"力之美". 相似文献
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针对四辊破碎机车刀架车削中存在的几个问题,详细介绍了电动车刀架的结构和工作原理,建立主要设计参数的数学表达式,并进行适当的分析。改造后,这种电动车刀架运行平稳、可靠、方便、省力,取得了预期的效果。 相似文献