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1.
利用配体1,5-二(3-羧基吡啶基)-N-甲基二乙胺(L)合成2种稀土金属配合物{[La2L4(H2O)2](ClO46·6H2O}n1)和[Nd2L4(DMF)6(H2O)2]2(ClO46·4H2O(2)。用红外光谱和X-射线单晶衍射表征配合物的晶体结构。结构分析表明:配合物1属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,其晶胞参数为a=1.4966(3)nm,b=1.5597(4)nm,c=1.9568(4)nm,α=86.776(6)°,β=77.723(7)°,γ=87.168(7)°,Z=2。在配合物1中,一对La(Ⅲ)原子被2个羧基桥联,形成双核结构;双核结构进一步被羧基连接,从而形成平行于c轴的一维链。值得注意的是配合物1的晶体结构中包含着由氢键连接的6个H2O分子组成的水分子簇。配合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.0408(4)nm,b=1.3541(5)nm,c=2.975(1)nm,α=94.390(8)°,β=91.720(7)°,γ=95.230(4)°,Z=2。配合物2中4个羧基连接一对Nd(Ⅲ)原子,形成四轮状结构,其中2个羧基采取syn-syn双原子桥联模式,而其余2个羧基则采取单原子桥联模式。  相似文献   

2.
甲醇中氧化双[三(2-甲基-2-苯基)丙基锡]分别与DL-扁桃酸、苯乙酸反应,合成了2个三烃基锡配合物(PhCMe2CH23Sn[O2CCH(OH)Ph](1)和(PhCMe2CH23Sn(O2CCH2Ph)(2)。经IR、1H和13CNMR、元素分析和X-射线单晶衍射表征结构。12均属三斜晶系,空间群P1。配合物1晶体学参数:a=0.9711(2)nm,b=1.1766(3)nm,c=1.7008(4)nm,α=96.840(12)°,β=103.235(12)°,γ=110.725(11)°,Z=2,V=1.7260(7)nm3,Dc=1.288g·cm-3,μ(Mo)=0.773mm-1,F(000)=696,R1=0.0325,wR2=0.0873。配合物2晶体学参数:a=0.97285(9)nm,b=1.16140(11)nm,c=1.68931(16)nm,α=96.830(5)°,β=101.935(5)°,γ=110.770(4)°,Z=2,V=1.7071(3)nm3,Dc=1.271g·cm-3,μ(Mo)=0.778mm-1,F(000)=680,R1=0.0248,wR2=0.0673。12的中心锡原子均为畸变四面体构型。通过分子间C-H…O或C-H…π作用,1和2分别形成一维带状或链状结构。热重分析结果表明,12具有良好的稳定性。毒性测试的初步结果表明,配合物1、2具有较好的环境相容性,对石螺急性毒性较小。  相似文献   

3.
以邻甲酰基苯磺酸钠和异烟肼为原料在乙醇/水溶液中制备了一种酰腙类Schiff碱配体(NaL),采用常规溶液挥发法合成了由该配体构筑的Zn((Ⅱ)配位聚合物{[Zn(L)2(H2O)2]·4H2O}n。利用元素分析、IR、TGA和X-射线单晶衍射分析对配合物进行了表征。配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=0.78698(4)nm,b=0.86926(5)nm,c=1.18044(7)nm,α=103.353(5)°,β=100.965(4)°,γ=93.123(4)°,Z=1,V=0.76724(7)nm3,Dc=1.697g·cm-3。每个Zn(Ⅱ)离子被2个配体L-阴离子双重桥联形成二核环状结构单元,并通过共用锌离子形成一维链配位聚合物,链与链之间通过氢键扩展为具有一维开放孔道的三维超分子网络结构。  相似文献   

4.
以二乙醇胺为配体合成了一种具有[Dy2Co8]核结构的配合物[Dy2Co8(L)4(HL)4(HCOO)4(OH)2Cl2(CH3OH)2]Cl2·4CH3OH·2H2O(1)(H2L=二乙醇胺),并对其进行了X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、元素分析和磁性表征。该配合物属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。晶体学数据:a=1.160 4(8)nm,b=1.322 7(9)nm,c=1.465 3(9)nm,α=71.181(7)°,β=67.638(7)°,γ=65.939(7)°。在晶体结构中,每一个Dy(Ⅲ)都是九配位,而每一个Co(Ⅱ)均为六配位。  相似文献   

5.
本文利用水热合成方法,将稀土氧化物与邻苯二乙酸(H2pda)反应得到了2个新颖的稀土配位聚合物{[Ln2(pda)3(H2O)2]·2H2O}n(Ln=Nd(1),La(2))。测定了它们的晶体结构,并进行了X-射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、荧光光谱和热重分析等性质的表征。晶体结构测定表明这2个化合物为异质同晶化合物。属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。晶体学参数分别为配合物1a=2.62906(18)nm,b=1.61172(11)nm,c=0.78327(5)nm,β=93.173(5)°,V=3.3139(4)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1840,μ=3.173mm-1,Dc=1.878g·cm-3,R1=0.0226,wR2=0.0609;配合物2a=2.6271(14)nm,b=1.6149(8)nm,c=0.7966(4)nm,β=92.850(9),V=3.375(3)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1816,μ=2.570mm-1,Dc=1.823g·cm-3,R1=0.0466,wR2=0.1416。化合物中邻苯二乙酸配体连接相邻的稀土金属离子,形成复杂的具有stp拓朴构型的三维网络结构。  相似文献   

6.
分别以2种硝基羧酸配体EBNB(1,2-二(3-硝基苯甲酸)-乙烯)和NPA(3-硝基邻苯二甲酸)与BPY(4,4’-联吡啶)及金属锌反应,配位溶剂热法合成了2种具有硝基基团修饰的二核金属簇为基本构筑单元的金属有机框架化合物[Zn2(EBNB)2(BPY)2·2H2O]n1)和[Zn2(NPA)2(BPY)2·H2O]n2)。通过X-射线单晶衍射法测定了2种配合物的结构,其中配合物1属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=0.81862(9)nm,b=1.14220(14)nm,c=1.42863(17)nm,α=96.8030(10)°,β=93.0450(10)°,γ=102.472(2)°,V=1.2908(3)nm3,Z=2,Mr=595.81,Dc=1.533g·cm-3,μ=1.01mm-1,F(000)=608,T=293(2)K;配合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1.15406(14)nm,b=1.19086(16)nm,c=1.45952(19)nm,α=98.029(1)°,β=98.749(1)°,γ=113.579(2)°,V=1.7719(4)nm3,Z=2,Mr=879.35,Dc=1.648g·cm-3,μ=1.43mm-1,F(000)=892,T=293(2)K。同时也对2种配合物的发光性能进行了测试,测试结果表明2种配合物具有较好的荧光性能。  相似文献   

7.
基于构筑单元K[Cr(bpb)(CN)2] 和[Cu(cyclam)] (ClO4)合成了一个氰根桥联的Cr-Cr一维化合物{[Cu(cyclam)] [Cr(bpb)(CN)2]2·2H2O}n[cyclam=1,4,8,11-四氮杂环十四烷;bpb2-=1,2-二(2-吡啶甲酰胺基)苯] (1),并通过X-衍射单晶分析表征其结构特征.结果表明:化合物1是由氰根桥联的2种不同金属组成的聚合物,其结构属于三斜晶系, P1空间群,a=0.9667 3(19) nm,b=1.345 1(3) nm,c=1.382 0(3) nm,α=77.12(3)°,β=76.93(3)°,γ=82.02(3)°,V=1.699 1(6) nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.567 g·cm-3,μ=1.086 mm-1,F(000)=828,R1=0.0413,wR2=0.1200.磁性研究表明:配合物1中的Cr离子和Cr离子之间存在弱的铁磁耦合作用.  相似文献   

8.
利用溶剂热法合成了层状硫代锡(Ⅲ)酸镉(Ⅱ)化合物K2CdSnS4。单晶X-射线衍射分析结果表明,化合物属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,a=1.1021(5)nm,b=1.1030(5)nm,c=1.5151(10)nm,α=90°,β=100.416(12)°,γ=90°,V=1.8114(17)nm3,Z=8,Dc=3.209g·cm-3,Mr=437.60,μ=6.853mm-1,F(000)=1600,λ=0.071073nm,R=0.1042,wR=0.2008。该化合物由类金刚烷[Cd2Sn2S10]8-结构单元互相连接形成层状结构。紫外-可见漫反射光谱研究表明,化合物为半导体,带隙为2.2eV。  相似文献   

9.
在水热条件下,利用2,5-二甲基苯-1,4-二亚甲基二膦酸(H4L)与CoCl2·6H2O或NiSO4·6H2O反应得到2个同构的过渡金属有机膦酸化合物,[Co(H2O)4(H2L)]n1),[Ni(H2O)4(H2L)]n2),并用元素分析、红外光谱、粉末及单晶X-射线等方法对其进行了表征。晶体结构分析表明:化合物12都属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,化合物1的晶胞参数为a=0.4970(2)nm,b=0.7113(3)nm,c=1.1778(5)nm,α=97.779(7)°,β=92.103(7)°,γ=107.217(6)°,V=0.3927(3)nm3,Z=2;化合物2的晶胞参数为a=0.49435(19)nm,b=0.7089(3)nm,c=1.1726(5)nm,α=97.919(6)°,β=92.130(6)°,γ=107.441(5)°,V=0.3870(3)nm3,Z=2。金属离子采取了八面体构型,6个配位氧原子分别来自2个反式构型的H2L配体和4个配位水分子。每1个金属离子与2个反式构型的H2L配体配位形成了一维线型链状结构。这2个化合物最终通过O-H…O氢键作用形成了三维结构。此外,对2个化合物的热稳定性也进行了研究。  相似文献   

10.
本文以6,6'-二硫二烟酸为主配体,通过水热法合成了新的配合物{[Zn(cpds)(dpa)]·H2O}n(1)(H2cpds=6,6'-dithiodinicotinic acid,dpa=dipyridin-2-ylamine)。用X-射线单晶衍射分析确定了配合物为三斜晶系,P1空间群,其晶体学参数为a=0.8467(2),b=1.1674(3),c=1.2265(3)nm,α=73.605(3)°,β=78.656(3)°,γ=81.484(3)°,V=1.1347(5)nm3,Dc=1.850g·cm-3,Z=2。结构分析表明配合物1为一维链状结构,相邻一维链之间堆积形成三维超分子网络结构。本文还研究了配合物的热稳定性和荧光性质。  相似文献   

11.
以Gd2O3、K2CO3、MoO3为原料,采用高温熔盐法,合成了一个含钾的稀土钼酸盐KGd(MoO4)2。通过X射线单晶衍射法测定了它在室温下的晶体结构,并测定了它的光学性质。结构分析表明它属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,a=0.529 23(6)nm,b=0.692 10(6)nm,c=1.068 89(7)nm,α=75.79(8)°,β=76.79(5)°,γ=67.60(4)°,Z=2,R1(all data)=0.025 8。结构中的K和Gd原子位于各自的晶体学位置,不存在调制结构的现象。此外,我们用得到的晶体学数据,通过密度泛函理论研究了化合物的能带结构、态密度、介电常数,其结果和实验数据相吻合。  相似文献   

12.
By replacing Mn in YCa3(MnO)3(BO3)4 with trivalent Al and Ga, two new borates with the compositions of YCa3(MO)3(BO3)4 (M=Al, Ga) were prepared by solid-state reaction. Structure refinements from X-ray powder diffraction data revealed that both of them are isostructural to gaudefroyite with a hexagonal space group P63/m. Cell parameters of a=10.38775(13)Å, c=5.69198(10)Å for the Al-containing compound and a=10.5167(3)Å, c=5.8146(2)Å for the Ga analog were obtained from the refinements. The structure is constituted of AlO6 or GaO6 octahedral chains interconnected by BO3 groups in the ab plane to form a Kagomé-type lattice, leaving trigonal and apatite-like tunnels. It is found that most rare-earth and Cr, Mn ions can be substituted into the Y3+ and M3+ sites, respectively, and the preference of rare-earth ions to locate in the trigonal tunnel is correlated to the sizes of the M3+ ions.  相似文献   

13.
Polycrystalline Li3Sc(BO3)2 was synthesized through the solid-state reaction, which is air-, water- and thermal-stable below about 929 °C. Its crystal structure was resolved and refined on the basis of powder X-ray diffraction data. The metal-borate framework is built up from ScO6 octahedra connected to each other by sharing common edges, corners and faces of BO3 units and LiO4 groups. Coordination surrounding of B-O in this structure, [BO3]3− group, was confirmed by an infrared absorption spectrum of an Li3Sc(BO3)2. According to the electronic structure calculated by first-principles calculations, an Li3Sc(BO3)2 is an insulator with a wide indirect energy band gap of about 4.4 eV. Considering the facile synthesis, large band gap, and thermal stability and excellent Tb3+-doped photoluminescence characteristics of this compound in general, it may be a good candidate as host of phosphors deposited on chip of the light-emitting diodes for white-color conversion.  相似文献   

14.
Rh2(μ-SC6H5)2(CO)4的合成和晶体结构   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
一种路易斯碱,例如膦(PR3)或异氰化物(CNR)加到双核或多核络合物中,会导致低核物种的形成,这就伴随有金属一金属键的断裂[1].这样的例子很多,如我们曾用F33(CO)12与P(SC6H5)3反应,分离出三个不同的两核铁数合物[2].现在我们报导另一个例子:用Rh4(CO)12与P(SC6H小反应,同样也得到一个两核物种WhZ(P-SC6H巾(C)4.该化合物首先由B0ltoll*等人用WhZ(CO)ZC12与苯硫酚C6H。SH反应得到,但有关它的X-rar晶体结构的测定还未见报导·与之相似的化合物Rh。(p-SC。H。F)。门O)。的结构已由ClaverN…  相似文献   

15.
[Pb2(TNR)(NO3)2(H2O)] was prepared by reaction of the aqueous solution of lead nitrate and magnesium styphnate. The crystal structure of Pb2(TNR)(NO3)2(H2O)was determined by single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P1 with crystal parameters a=0.7279(2)nm,b=1.0698(2)nm,c=1.0738(2)nm;α=86.82(1)°,β=89.52(2)°,γ=83.50(2)°;V=0.8295(3)nm3,Z=2,Dc=3.201g·cm-3, F(000)=716. The final R value is 0.0358.In the crystal structure, one lead ion was represented by nine coor-dination geometry; the other was showed as ten coordination geometry.  相似文献   

16.
咸春颖  林苗 《无机化学学报》2003,19(9):1030-1032
The new complex [Ce(CH2=C(CH3)COO)2(NO3)(Phen)]2 was prepared in ethanol-aqueous solution with 8-hydroxyquinoline as the acidity regulator. Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The title complex is triclinic, space group P1, a=1.00832(3)nm, b=1.02858(8)nm, c=1.12350(8)nm, α=113.9250(10)°, β=103.8210(10)°, γ=81.4650(10)°, V=1.03252(14)nm3, Z=1, Dc=1.700g·cm-3, F(000)=522. The coordination number of Ce3+ is nine. CCDC: 211278.  相似文献   

17.
以有机溶剂热生长技术(Solvothermal Technique)在180 ℃乙二胺(en)溶液中以SbCl3与碱金属硒化物Cs2Se和Se在密闭容器中反应7 d,制备出新的金属硫族化合物CsSb2(Se2)0.5Se3。以单晶X射线衍射技术测得晶体结构属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数:a=0.653 0(2) nm,b=0.707 1(3) nm,c=0.979 9(4) nm,α=80.37(3)°,β=86.28(3)°,γ=74.61(3)°,V=0.430 0(3) nm3,Z=2。  相似文献   

18.
New sodium orthophosphates of general formula Na2M3(PO4)3 belonging to the alluaudite-type structure have been synthesized and characterized by neutron and X-ray powder diffraction. The nature of the M3 elements (M3=GaMn2, GaCd2, InMn2 and FeMnCd) was chosen in order to analyze their influence on electrical and magnetic properties. The conductivity of these materials was measured by the complex impedance method and the transport mechanism was studied from complex permittivities and modulus formalism. Electrical results including charge/discharge experiments showed two main behaviors: GaCd2 and FeMnCd behave as purely ionic conductors whereas GaMn2 and InMn2 are mixed ionic-electronic conductors. The magnetic susceptibility data reveal the antiferromagnetic behavior of FeMnCd, InMn2 and GaMn2, with a weak ferromagnetic transition at low temperatures.  相似文献   

19.
许多化学工作者对单齿膦配体(PPh3,PBun3,PEt2Ph,P(OEt)3,P(OC6H5)3)与母体簇合物FeCo2(CO)9(μ3-S)的取代反应进行过详细研究[1-3],但对双齿膦配体与母体簇合物的取代反应研究报导较少.Aime[4]合成了含双齿膦配体的簇合物FeCo2(CO)7(μ3-S)(Ph2PCH2PPh2),并用13CNMR和IR光谱方法对其结构进行了表征.到目前为止,含双齿膦配体的该类簇合物的晶体与分子结构还未见报导.RosannaRossetti[2]通过研究母体簇合物与…  相似文献   

20.
Introduction Boratecompounds,inwhichboronisboundonly tooxygen,areofconsiderablemineralogicalandindus trialimportance.Thesecompoundscontaininganionic componentscomposedofBO3andBO4groups,which maybelinkedtogetherbysharingoxygenatoms,can formisolatedringsand…  相似文献   

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