最佳小波包多载波调制解调技术

本文利用离散小波包变换（ＤＷＰＴ）导出信号窨的诱导小波包基。在此基础上建立起基于ＤＷＰＴ的小波包多载波传输系统的概念,提出了最佳小波包多载波市制解调技术。技术根据给定的信道特性,采用类似于最佳基搜索城众多的小波包多载波市制解调方案中快速寻求出最佳方案,使得系统解调出的信号中所要信号与符号间干扰的信干比在不增强噪声的前提下达了最大。     

基于小波变换/小波包变换的多载波调制技术

小波/小波包在通信系统中的应用是近年来一个新的研究领域,而基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制技术是其中一大研究热点。由于小波/小波包基函数具有良好的正交性与时频局域性等特点,基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制技术,能够有效地提高通信系统性能。本文介绍了当前几种主要的基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制方案,分析了这些方案的性能特点及发展趋势,并与其他方案进行了比较。     

离散多载波调制中信道的非均匀分割

离散多载波调制中需要整个信道分成若干子信道。根据信道幅频特性的变化在不同频段有很大差异，提出了一种非均匀信道分割的方法，能使子信道数减少，子信道间能量的泄漏减少，子信道间的干扰相应减少，同时降低了调制时的计算复杂度。实验证明即使在比较少的子信道情况下，不影响系统的传输速率。     

一种基于小波包的多载波数字AM系统

本文分析了基于正交幅度调制的小波包调制在不同信道模型下的性能,并对这种小波包多载波调制系统进行了性能仿真.通过与基于离散傅里叶变换的正交频分复用调制系统进行比较,探讨了小波包调制应用于数字调幅传输系统的可能性.     

基于小波包变换的多载波调制解调算法及其DSP实现

小波包调制(WPM)是基于小波包理论的一种新型多载波调制方式。国内外以往的研究主要集中在方案研究和性能仿真方面,本文提出了DSP实现小波包调制的方案并用高速DSP芯片实现了小波包调制的快速算法及代码优化。实时运行结果表明:用高速DSP芯片可以满足WPM所需的大计算量和高速移动通信的要求。     

天基物联网中一种非正交多载波调制技术

物联网技术在海洋工程、航运和船舶跟踪等领域发挥着重要的作用。天基物联网是物联网技术在空间领域的延伸,是卫星通信与新兴物联网技术的融合,将大大促进空天地一体化网络的发展。针对天基物联网的应用需求,面向海上机器与机器(M2M)通信系统,设计了一种新型非正交多载波调制方案。该方案可提高传输速率,降低频偏的敏感度,适合大范围的数据通信环境。分析与仿真结果表明,提出的机制可有效抑制子载波间的非正交性导致的子载波间干扰(ICI),满足目标误比特率(BER)条件,获得与子载波正交时类似的性能,实现高速数据传输速率,保证了系统的可靠性。     

高速无线通信中的正交多载波调制技术

文章介绍了无线信道的特征，进而引出多载波调制技术，着重介绍了正交频分复用（OFDM）的原理，优缺点及其在无线通信中的广泛应用。     

高速无线通信中的正交多载波调制技术

本文介绍了无线信道的特征,进而引出多载波调制技术,着重介绍了正交频分复用（OFDM）的原理、优缺点、工程应用。     

多载波格状编码调制的实现和性能分析

本文综合考虑复杂度、时延和实时性等因素，讨论了格状编码应用在多载波调制系统中的具体实现方案，并在ＡＤＳＬ ＤＭＴ环境下对其性能进行了模拟分析。结果显示，格状编码用于多载波调制系统时仍然能够获得大部分理论编码增益。     

一种新的正交多载波调制技术——滤波多音调制（FMT）

在无线通信中 ,以正交频分复用 (OFDM)为代表的正交多载波调制 (OMCM )技术正在获得深入研究和广泛应用。本文介绍了一种新的正交多载波调制技术———滤波多音调制(FMT) ,并对它与OFDM在无线通信中的特点和性能作了详细比较 ,就其在下一代宽带移动通信的应用前景作了初步探讨。     

Wavelet packet modulation for wireless communications

As proven by the success of OFDM, multicarrier modulation has been recognized as an efficient solution for wireless communications. Waveform bases other than sine functions could similarly be used for multicarrier systems in order to provide an alternative to OFDM. In this paper, we study the performance of wavelet packet transform modulation (WPM) for transmission over wireless channels. This scheme is shown to be overall quite similar to OFDM but with some interesting additional features and improved characteristics. A detailed analysis of the system's implementation complexity as well as an evaluation of the influence of implementation‐related impairments are also reported. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于小波分组调制的多码多载波跳频通信系统分析

介绍了一种将多码调制、小波分组调制以及跳频技术相结合的高效通信方式——小波分组多码多载波跳频通信系统.推导了系统在Nakagami-m衰落信道下的误码性能,给出了用户数、小波分组类型、小波分组滤波器长度以及跳频点数与系统性能之间的关系.理论分析与数值计算表明:增加小波分组滤波器长度可以有效降低系统误码率,但不同小波分组类型对系统性能的影响不大;跳频技术的引入不仅增加了系统的安全性,同时也可有效降低多址干扰对系统性能的影响,提高了系统的可靠性.     

Narrow‐band interference suppression in wavelet packets based multicarrier multicode CDMA overlay system

The wavelet packets based multicarrier (MC) multicode (MCD) code‐division multiple‐access (CDMA) transceiver consists of the MCD part, which ensures the transmission for high speed and flexible data rate; the MC part contributing to robustness to frequency‐selective fading and flexibility for handling multiple data rates; and wavelet packets (WPs) modulation technique, which contributes to the mitigation of the interference problems. As WPs have lower sidelobes compared with sinusoidal carriers, this system is very effective in reducing the problem of inter‐carrier interference. Of course, like any CDMA system, the system can suppress a given amount of interference. This paper considers an interference suppression scheme which will enhance the performance of the system. The receiver employs suppression filters to mitigate the effect of narrow‐band jammer interference. The framework for the system and the performance evaluation are presented in terms of the bit error rate and the outage probability over a Nakagami fading channel. Also, we investigate how the performance is influenced by various parameters, such as the number of taps of the suppression filter and the ratio of narrow‐band interference bandwidth to the spread‐spectrum bandwidth. Finally, the performance of the system is compared with the performance of sinusoidal based MC/MCD‐CDMA system denoted Sin‐MC/MCD‐CDMA. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于DFT滤波器组的多载波调制系统设计

采用DFT滤波器组来代替OFDM系统中的IDFT/DFT模块,形成基于滤波器组的收发器。设计适于多经衰落信道的DFT滤波器组收发器。其均衡与OFDM系统一样,是在接收端采用单抽头的均衡器。实验采用随机多径信道,仿真结果表明所提出的滤波器组收发器可以获得较好的频谱特性,以及较满意的SIR（信号与干扰比值）。     

A study on the PAPRs in multicarrier modulation systems with different orthogonal bases

This paper studies the peak‐to‐average power ratios (PAPRs) in multicarrier modulation (MCM) systems with seven different orthogonal bases, one Fourier base and six wavelet bases. It is shown by simulation results that the PAPRs of the Fourier‐based MCM system are lower than those of all wavelet‐based MCM (WMCM) systems. A novel threshold‐based PAPR reduction method is then proposed to reduce the PAPRs in WMCM systems. Both numerical and simulation results indicate that the proposed PAPR reduction method works very effectively in WMCM systems. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

MQAM-WPM-FH多载波跳频通信系统误码率性能分析

为了分析多进制正交幅度调制(MQAM)映射方式、小波滤波器长度和小波包树结构对小波包跳频通信系统（WPM-FH）的影响,首先利用多进制幅移键控(MASK)和MQAM之间的关系,推导了MQAM-WPM-FH系统在加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)信道中的误码率理论公式,分析了不同小波滤波器长度和小波包树结构对WPM-FH系统的影响。理论分析和仿真结果表明,与正交频分复用跳频（OFDM-FH）系统相比,MQAM-WPM-FH系统具有较高频带利用率和较好的性能;在给定带宽下,通过增大MQAM数据映射中的星座点数M和小波滤波器长度L,可以有效降低多址干扰(MAI)对系统的干扰;AWGN信道下,不同的小波包树结构对跳频系统的性能影响较小,但小波包调制结构的多样性可以提高系统的安全性。     

Comparison of advanced coding and modulation schemes for multicarrier satellite communication systems

Digital satellite communication systems use coherent quaternary PSK (QPSK) as the preferred modulation scheme. In recent years, however, the search for bandwidth and power-efficient digital modulation methods has become an active research area. In this paper the performances of combined coding and modulation schemes employing multilevel signal alphabets are considered, in the framework of a system model which reasonably approximates the INTELSAT SCPC system. The main goal of the research was to investigate whether the efficiency of coded modulation schemes and their savings in transmitted power could be maintained in a system environment dominated by interference more than by the additive white Gaussian noise. A second goal was to compare the performance of signals with constant envelope, such as multilevel PSK, with that of signals allowing variations in amplitude, such as multilevel PSK, with that of signals allowing variations in amplitude, such as multilevel QAM. In the paper, we propose a channel model which is reasonably close to the real system, and a method for performance evaluation leading to an estimate of the asymptotic power gain of the modulation systems. The channel model and the method are applied to the analysis of coded 16- and 32- PSK and QAM.     

小波包分复用系统子载波的构造及调制实现

小波包分复用(WPDM)系统中作为子载波的小波包基函数必须是连续解析的,但实际中很难得到,通常需要对其进行逼近.通过滤波器系数采用迭代卷积的方法来对小波包基函数进行离散逼近,构造出的子载波满足小波包基函数的正交性.同时用此方法实现了多载波调制,并将该系统与正交频分复用(OFDM)系统在多径时延信道下进行了比较.仿真结果表明,WPDM系统在抑制ISI和ICI方面以及对定时偏差的影响上更具优势.