共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 21 毫秒
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物理层多包接收技术的发展给利用物理层多包接收能力的媒体接入控制(MAC)协议的设计带来了挑战。IEEE802.11 DCF是目前WIAN最成熟的分布式MAC协议之一,对其在多包接收模型下进行性能改善将有很大的应用价值。在物理层具有多包接收能力的基础上,提出了一种改进的802.11 DCF协议,并将该协议应用于现有的基于802.11 DCF的多包接收MAC算法(MDCF),理论分析和NS-2仿真实验结果表明,该算法与IEEE 802.11 DCF和MDCF相比,在网络吞吐量和时延性能方面有很大的改善。 相似文献
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In Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs), polling can obviously improve the throughput and decrease average access delay by allocating bandwidth efficiently and reasonably. In this paper, a Dynamic Polling Media Access Control (DPMAC) scheme designed according to WSNs'features is proposed. DPMAC is a priority based access control protocol with the characteristics that its polling table is dynamically refreshed depending on whether the sensor node is active and that the bandwidth is dynamically allocated according to the traffic types. The access priorities are determined by the emergency levels of events and the scheduler proposed in our MAC is preemptive based on the deadline of the events. Simulation results show that DPMAC can efficiently utilize bandwidth and decrease average access delay and response time for emergency events with different access priorities in WSNs. 相似文献
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一种新的基于多包接收的ad hoc网络媒体接入算法 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
多包接收技术在无线网络中的应用为提高网络吞吐量提供了一种新思路。本文在结合多包接收技术的基础上提出了一种应用于ad hoc网络的新的媒体接入控制算法,并对其吞吐量作了分析,与IEEE802.11MAC接入方式进行了性能比较。仿真结果表明,在业务量大于某一特定值时,新算法可以显著的提高ad hoc网络的吞吐量。 相似文献
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The throughput of the Elimination Yield Non-pre-emptive Priority Multiple Access (EY-NPMA) protocol, which has been chosen as the medium access control (MAC) protocol for HIPERLAN, is simulated. Connection between users is based on a statistical model of path loss with power law against distance and 6 dB log-normal shadowing. It is shown that the throughput performance of the EY-NPMA protocol in networks of moderate size and with small proportion of hidden nodes is satisfactory. For a fully connected network, the throughput reaches 0.85 at an offered traffic of 1 and remains at this level. The maximum throughput reduces gradually when the number of hidden node pairs in the network is increased. With 11% of hidden nodes in the network the peak throughput falls to 0.6. 相似文献
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介绍了存在于Ad Hoc网络中的隐藏和暴露终端问题,指出了解决问题的思路,并在双忙音的基础上提出了DBTMAC协议.仿真结果证明DBTMAC协议可以解决隐藏和暴露终端问题,提高网络的吞吐量,消除链路失效事件的发生. 相似文献
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在 IEEE 802.11b MAC层协议的研究基础上,提出了一种基于无线Ad Hoc网络的最佳中继选择策略,该策略综合考虑瞬时信道信息和节点剩余能量,能够有效防止信道条件好的节点的过度使用,并能保证系统高吞吐量。文中以饱和吞吐量和网络生存时间为性能指标,对新算法和以往协作MAC算法进行仿真和比较,结果表明新算法在网络吞吐量下降不明显的情况下,能大大增加网络生存时间。 相似文献
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VanDung Nguyen Tran Trong Khanh Xuan‐Qui Pham Ga‐Won Lee Eui‐Nam Huh 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2020,33(1)
The existing adaptive multichannel medium access control (MAC) protocols in vehicular ad hoc networks can adjust themselves according to different vehicular traffic densities. These protocols can increase throughput and guarantee a bounded transmission delay for real‐time safety applications. However, the optimized control channel interval is computed based on the maximum throughput while ignoring the strict safety packet transmission delay requirements. In this paper, we analyze the effects of the throughput and strict safety packet transmission delay with adaptive multichannel MAC protocols, such as connectivity‐aware MAC (CA MAC), adaptive multi‐priority distributed MAC (APDM), multi‐priority supported p‐persistent MAC (MP MAC), and variable control channel interval MAC (VCI) protocols. The performance and analysis results show that: (a) under a low data rate condition, CA MAC does not guarantee a strict safety packet transmission delay; (b) APDM not only satisfies the safety packet transmission requirement, but also provides the lowest safety packet transmission delay; (c) under a high data rate condition, we suggest APDM for use as an adaptive MAC protocol because it allows for high throughput for nonsafety packets and preserves low safety packet transmission delay; (d) under a low data rate condition with various data packet sizes, we suggest MP MAC for high throughput, which satisfies the safety packet transmission requirement; and (e) under low vehicle density and low data rate conditions, VCI can support high throughput. A balance between transmission delay and throughput must be considered to improve the optimal efficiency, reliability, and adaptability. 相似文献
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介绍示波表中数字万用表模块的研究与实现方法。此模块以ASICFS9721为核心,通过CPU(LPC2101)控制各种测量功能的实现,处理测量数据并将测量结果反馈与用户界面。简要介绍FS9721性能特点、控制方法,硬件电路设计思路,详细介绍其功能切换原理及软件设计漉程,最后对实际测量结果进行分析,并提出改良方法。 相似文献
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Using directional antennas in Wireless Ad hoc Networks (WANETs) offers great potential of reducing the radio interference, and improving the communication throughput. Directional antennas, however, introduces new problems in the wireless Media Access Control (MAC), that is, the deafness and new hidden terminal problem, which may cause severe performance degradation. To solve the problems, we propose an effective Circular RTR Directional MAC (CRDMAC) protocol for WANETs by using a sub-transmission channel and Ready to Receive (RTR) packets, which modifies the IEEE 802. 11 Distributed Coordinated Function (DCF). The sub-channel avoids collisions to other ongoing transmission, and the RTR packets notify the neighbor nodes that the mutual transmission has been finished. We evaluate the CRDMAC protocol through simulations and the results show that the proposed protocol outperforms existing DMAC (directional MAC) protocol and the CRCM (Circular RTS and CTS MAC) protocol in terms of throughput and packet drop rate. 相似文献
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Manzur Ashraf Aruna Jayasuriya Sylvie Perreau 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2009,22(1):101-117
In this paper, we derive throughput of a threshold‐based transmission policy, namely load‐regulated carrier sense multiple access (CSMA), taking into account the propagation delay of the medium and the offered load at different probabilities of the fading channel. In case of the saturated load‐regulated CSMA, a trivial relationship between deterministic offered load to the channel at a particular fading channel condition and the maximum possible offered load has been shown. We further extend the load regulation concept into multi‐channel domain. Both single and multi‐channel load‐regulated CSMA improves the throughput of the system compared with the existing CSMA system, which does not consider channel fading to control the packet transmissions. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Wearab1e devices,such as smart watches or smart brace1ets,have been growing rapid1y wor1dwide.These devices with various sensors have the abi1ity to perceive the circumstance and user's biometric features,which can be used to continuous1y authenticate a user's identity.However,these features have not been studied to identify a specific user in mobi1e sate11ite communication system yet,due to its 1ow data transfer rate and unacceptab1e de1ay.To so1ve this prob1em,continuous authentication combing smart termina1 with wearab1e devices(CASTWED)was studied in mobi1e sate11ite communication system,the security of CASTWED was a1so theoretica11y ana1yzed.Simu1ation experiments show that the CASTWED scheme can provide simu1taneous on1ine authentication service for 100 000 users via 60 Mbit/s Ku wave band. 相似文献
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The existing RFID authentication protoco1s were short of sca1abi1ity.Taking advantage of combined pub1ic key(CPK),a CPK-ECC based authentication protoco1 was proposed considering the design demand of authentication protoco1s for 1arge-sca1e RFID system.The protoco1 imp1ements mutua1 and server1ess authentication by adoption of the e11iptic curve encryption scheme and the improved digita1 signature a1gorithm.Based on the security ana1ysis,the protoco1 can resist the existing security and privacy attacks effective1y.Compared with other ECC-based protoco1s,the server1ess protoco1 has better sca1abi1ity and performance,suitab1e for 1arge-sca1e RFID systems. 相似文献
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介绍了一种采用移动代理的无线传感器(WSN)网络,该网络系统由移动代理节点负责复杂数据处理、接入处理、数据转发传输、路由维护等工作,与一般WSN网络相比具有节能优势。该网络系统MAC层采用S-ALOHA协议,不仅网络吞吐量低而且能耗大,依据网络结构特点提出了采用基于信噪比(SNR)的信道Sift协议。仿真验证该协议大大提高了网络吞吐量和降低了网络系统能耗。 相似文献