CPLD在数字频率计设计中的应用

文章论述了基于单片机和CPLD的等精度数字频率计的设计方法,等精度的测量方法具有较高的测量精度和整个频率区域保持恒定测试精度的特点。该频率计利用单片机完成整个测量电路的数据处理、测试控制和显示输出,利用CPLD来实现频率、周期、脉宽和占空比的测量计数。本频率计包括硬件电路和软件编程两部分,硬件电路主要包括电源模块、输入信号整形模块、键控制模块、显示模块、单片机和CPLD模块。CPLD采用vHDL硬件描述语言,单片机采用C语言编程。     

基于FPGA和51单片机信号发生器设计与实现

为了降低传统函数信号发生器成本,改善函数信号发生器低频稳定性,本文结合FPGA和51单片机设计并实现了产生以0.596Hz频率精度各种函数信号。函数信号频率、波形、幅度由51单片机控制,并用LCD显示函数信号相关信息。本文设计的信号发生器易维护、可以软件升级,从而得到更高频率精度的函数信号满足不同场合设计的需要。     

基于CPLD的高性能脉冲信号发生器的设计

提出了基于复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD)16位的全数字脉冲信号发生器的设计,可产生周期、占空比均可调的高稳定性脉冲.此设计方法可用于DDS函数信号发生器中脉冲信号的产生,采用单片机控制CPLD工作.     

基于MCU+CPLD的相位差和频率的测量方法研究及实现

介绍了一种基于复杂可编程逻辑器件CPLD与单片机的相位和频率测量方法,其中单片机完成控制和数据处理.给出了硬件原理图和CPLD设计核心模块,可有效提高测量精度和抗干扰能力.     

正弦信号发生器的设计与实现

为精确地输出正弦波、调幅波、调频波、PSK,ASK等信号及保证信号的高可靠性,设计出一种新型的正弦信号发生器.该正弦信号发生器以可编程逻辑器件CPLD和单片机AT89S52为基础,采用数字频率合成DDS技术实现频率合成功能,结合高速D/A器件AD9713使得输出频率维持在1k～10MHz范围内,步进为100Hz,且通过对CPLD采用相应的数字控制算法实现调频FM,调幅AM和健控PSK,ASK数字调制功能.测试结果表明,设计的正弦信号发生器输出信号稳定度优于10~-4,在频率范围内50Ω的负载上输出正弦波电压幅度稳定在6±0.6V,波形无明显失真,系统的整体性能良好.     

基于DDS9834的函数发生器设计

利用直接数字频率合成器（DDS）与CPLD技术和单片机控制技术，研制和设计了高分辨率、高稳定度的函数发生器。给出了所设计系统的主要硬件电路、程序流程图和频率控制宇传送流程图；提出并应用了一种CPLD与单片机的通信方法，实现了高精度和宽频率的信号产生。实验和实测结果表明所设计系娩结构简单，使用方便、交互性好，性能稳定可靠，具有较高的应用价值。     

一种基于单片机的函数信号发生器的设计与实现

函数信号发生器在社会各个领域都被普遍的运用,随着数字技术与集成电路的发展,数字函数信号发生器逐渐的取代了模拟函数信号发生器,成为主流的函数信号发生器。文章即探讨一种使用单片机来实现数字函数信号发生器的实现方法,基于单片机是一种被广泛接受的入门主控芯片,文章的讨论重点放在对函数信号发生器的控制实现上,包括幅度、频率、波形的选择设置方法,频率和幅度的实现算法。     

基于FPGA的三相函数信号发生器设计

基于FPGA的三相函数信号发生器以DDS为核心,在Altera公司CycloneⅡ系列EP2C8T144C8上实现正弦波、方波、三角波和锯齿波信号的产生,利用单片机PIC18F4550控制波形的频率及相位差。同时单片机通过DAC0832控制波形数据转换DAC902参考电压实现在波形幅度的控制,D/A输出的波形经过放大、滤波后输出。波形参数的输入输出通过触摸屏和液晶屏实现,测试结果显示该系统具有较高的精度和稳定性。     

基于MSP430和DDS的信号发生器设计

本设计是基于MSP430和DDS的信号发生器。系统采用MSP430单片机为控制核心,利用DDS产生正弦波,并通过按键来选择输出的波形以及调节频率和相位,频率调节范围为0~10000Hz,可在液晶屏上显示。系统主要由信号发生模块、显示模块和控制模块组成,可输出正弦波、方波、三角波、锯齿波等各种不同的波形。此设计可产生比较稳定的波形信号,方便移植到实际应用中。     

MAX038高频程控函数发生器设计

文章详细介绍了一种采用单片机对高频函数发生器MAX0 38芯片进行程序控制的函数发生器的设计方法 ,该发生器的输出有正弦波、三角波和方波信号三种波形 ,输出信号的频率在 0 .1Hz～ 2 0MHz范围内通过程控的方法进行调节 ,输出波形稳定 ,失真度也很小     

Cost-effective test solutions for smart card and other integrated flash applications

From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.     

An improved parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations

The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.     

Theoretical analysis of the relationship between the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain in the optical-fiber sensors

The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.     

Novel fiber-optical interferometer with miniaturized probe for in-hole measurements

Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS （Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems） are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.     

Teleportation of an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state under the controlling of M controllers

A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.     

Diode-end-pumped Nd:YVO4/LBO lasers with 4.2W continuous-wave output at 457 nm

A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.     

Call for Papers

正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks     

Call for Papers—Feature Topic,Vol.12,No.7,2015

正Information Centric Networking Information-Centric Networking(ICN) is an emerging direction in Future Internet architecture research,gaining significant tractions among academia and industry.Aiming to replace the conventional host-to-host communication model by a data-centric model,ICN treats data content as the first     

JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS(CHINA)

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NEXT GENERATION WIRELESS NETWORKS–ESPECIALLY THE USE OF MILLI-MICROWAVE BANDS

The global bandwidth shortage of wireless communications has motivated the exploration of the naillimeter wave （ram-wave） frequency spectrum for the next generation wireless communications. Recent advances in RF CMOS technology and high speed baseband signal processing technologies have enabled tile extensive research and development of turn-wave wireless communications. The multi gigabit per second data rate of ram-wave system will lead to applications in many important scenarios, such as WPAN, WLAN,back-haul for cellular system. And the frequency bands include 28 GHz, 38 GHz, 45GHz, 60GHz, E-BAND and even beyond 100 GHz. The propagation and the imitation of the RF circuits design in these frequency bands make the directional antennas be inevitable for mm-wave communications.