机械合金化制备镍基固溶体细微粉末

用机械合金化方法制备了镍基固溶体粉末,探讨了机械合金化球磨工艺对镍基混合粉末粒度的影响,在以酒精为过程控制剂,转速为180r/min,球磨时间为20h,球料比为40:1(质量比)时,可获得粒度约为3μm的镍基合金粉末.     

机械合金化制备纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末

采用机械合金化法制备了纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末,通过XRD、SEM、TEM和EDS分别表征粉末的物相、形貌、晶体结构和元素分布,探索球磨转速、球料比及球磨时间对复合粉末物相形貌的影响。结果表明:当球磨转速达到300 r/min以上、球料比达到20∶1以上时,球磨效率无明显差异。球磨时间达到10 h,粉末中TiC物相明显;继续延长球磨时间至20 h,得到纳米级TiC增强相。在300 r/min球磨转速、20∶1球料比、20 h球磨时间条件下,可得到纳米TiC增强Ti基复合粉末,粉末中部分区域呈非晶态,大量纳米TiC颗粒弥散分布于粉末中。     

机械球磨制备纳米WO3粉末的研究

采用机械球磨湿法工艺制备了纳米级WO3粉末.研究了球磨时间、球料比、固液比等球磨参数对粉末粒度的影响:球磨时间和球料比对粉末粒度影响很大,但过久延长球磨时间或增大球料比并不能起到进一步细化的作用,反而会增加WC杂质的引入量;过高或过低的固液比都不利于WO3粉末的细化.为得到纳米级且纯度较高的WO3粉末,降低WC的含量,经反复实验得到最佳工艺条件为:球料比1:1,固液比1:0.5,球磨时间48 h.     

W-Ni-Fe高比重合金纳米晶预合金粉的制备

采用行星式高能球磨机制备W-Ni-Fe高比重合金纳米晶预合金粉,研究了不同的球磨介质（研磨球）包括硬质合金球、不锈钢球、钨球和球料比以及不同的保护气氛N₂、Ar等对球磨后粉末性能的影响。采用XRD分析了粉末相变化、晶块尺寸和晶格畸变。采用SEM和EDX对球磨后粉末形貌和颗粒成分进行分析。     

高能球磨制备纳米WC-8Co复合粉末

对采用高能球磨法制备纳米WC-8Co复合粉末的工艺条件进行了研究。实验采用逐步优化方式,研究液固比、球料比、球磨转速、球磨时间对粉末的特性的影响。采用SEM扫描电镜观察粉末形貌,用EDX能谱分析了粉末中Co元素的分布,检测了粉末中Co的化学成分,确定了液固比参数,通过检测粉末的比表面和BET粒度的变化优化球料比、球磨转速及球磨时间等工艺参数,采用最优化工艺得到了粉末比表面为6.82m2/g、BET粒度为59.4nm,Co相分布均匀的纳米WC-8Co复合粉末。     

喷雾转换法制备纳米WC-6Co复合粉的工艺研究

以偏钨酸铵、醋酸钴、有机碳为原料,去离子水为溶剂,采用喷雾干燥-煅烧-球磨-连续还原碳化新工艺制备纳米WC-6Co复合粉。采用氮气吸附法测定粉末比表面积,XRD、SEM分别分析粉末物相和形貌,研究球磨工艺对钨钴复合氧化物粉末性能的影响以及连续还原碳化过程中粉末比表面积的变化。结果表明,在连续还原碳化前进行球磨,可有效破碎粉末;适当增大球料比或延长球磨时间,可使粉末破碎效果更好,粒度分布更均匀,当球料比为10∶1、球磨时间为240min时,粉末破碎、分散效果最佳,比表面积为11.62m2/g;球磨后的钨钴复合氧化物粉末在连续还原碳化过程中发生团聚烧结、预合金化,生成平均粒度为80nm的WC-6Co复合粉。     

机械球磨制备纳米W03粉末的研究

采用机械球磨湿法工艺制备了纳米级WO3粉末。研究了球磨时间、球料比、固液比等球磨参数对粉末粒度的影响：球磨时间和球料比对粉末粒度影响很大，但过久延长球磨时间或增大球料比并不能起到进一步细化的作用，反而会增加WC杂质的引入量；过高或过低的固液比都不利于WO3粉末的细化。为得到纳米级且纯度较高的WO3粉末，降低WC的含量，经反复实验得到最佳工艺条件为：球料比l：l，固液比1：0．5，球磨时间48h.     

机械合金化FeCuNiSnCo粉末的制备及其胎体材料物理性能研究

采用机械合金化法制备了Fe基预合金粉（FeCuNiSnCo粉末）,通过热压烧结制备胎体材料,对制备的Fe基预合金粉末及其胎体性能进行表征,利用正交实验研究了球料比、球磨转速、液固比、球磨时间等对粉末松装密度和胎体材料硬度、抗弯强度的影响,确定最优工艺,并对胎体材料显微组织进行观察。结果表明:在球磨过程中,粉末颗粒经过重组、变形、破碎和合金化,粉末形貌发生了改变,影响了粉末松装密度;球磨转速和球料比是影响胎体材料硬度和强度的主要因素;综合分析最佳工艺参数为:球磨时间6 h,球磨转速400 r·min-1,球料比4:1,液固比0.5:1.0。     

高能球磨法制备钨,铁纳米粉的正交实验研究

实验研究中,以粗颗粒钨、铁金属粉为试样,采用高能球磨机对其进行超细粉碎研究。实验过程中,按正交表Ｌ８（２＾７）安排了正交实验,通过正交实验方差分析确定了制备金属纳米钨、铁粉末的最佳球磨时间、球磨介质和球料比,并确定了各因素对球磨过程的影响程度。     

机械合金化制备高纯NiAl粉末

采用机械合金化方法制备NiAl粉末,用XRD和SEM对合成样品进行物相组成和形貌分析,研究了球磨时间和转速对NiAl粉末合成的影响规律.结果表明:球料比6:1,转速500 r/min时,球磨5h后NiAl合成反应基本完成,但由于铝粉的损失,导致合成粉末物相不纯,有少量Ni3Al存在;转速影响机械合金化方法制备高纯NiAl粉,选择合适的转速(365 r/min)可以制得纯NiAl粉.     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.     

Seven Rare Earth Projects Involving Close to 3 Billion Yuan Investment Landed In the HighTech Zone

正On May 22,Baotou Rare Earth Industry Cooperation Consultation MeetingProject Agreement-signing Ceremony was held in Ningbo,nearly 40 enterprises from Ningbo,Guangdong,Hunan,and Shanxi participated in project consultation.After multi-lateral communication,agreements were signed for a total of 7 rare earth projects successfully.