基于IEEE802.16e MAC层切换技术的研究

WiMAX技术近年来取得了快速的发展,并在2007年10月成为了3G标准的第4大主流标准,主要是以其有良好的移动性,受到了用户和厂商的青睐。本文对引起切换的原因,切换的种类进行了简单介绍,重点对MAC层切换过程和实现方式进行了阐述。     

基于IEEE802.16e MAC层的扫描与同步

文章介绍了移动宽带接入技术IEEE802.16e MAC层用户接入与初始化过程中的关键技术,包括扫描与同步及参数的获取过程。详细分析了各个具体过程,并在参考文献的基础上给出了软件实现过程的流程图。     

IEEE 802.16d MAC层QoS调度架构的实现

文章简要介绍了IEEE802.16演进的历史,详细分析了802.16d协议中MAC层的QoS调度架构及其相关的MAC层机制,提出了一种新颖的QoS调度架构,并对其调度策略进行了深入的研究,给出了算法模型。这个调度架构能够区分不同的调度业务类型,并在其中引入了补偿模型,解决了无线信道产生的与时间和位置相关的错误所带来的问题。     

IEEE 802.16d/e宽带无线接入网络中的切换机制的研究

作为新一代的宽带无线接入技术IEEE 802.16d/e以自身固有的优势正越来越受到关注。相比于固定接入的WiMAX,移动版WiMAX,即IEEE 802.16e具有更好的市场前景,同时也面临更多的挑战。文章在分析和研究了IEEE 802.16e标准中定义的切换模式的基础上,总结了现有的IEEE 802.16e切换机制的研究现状,并建议为IEEE 802.16e的移动宽带接入网络提出一种具有QoS保证的支持无缝移动的移动性管理架构,从而实现了IEEE 802.16e的MS和网络中的通信对端之间实现具有端到端QoS保证的平滑服务。     

基于IEEE 802.16e的带宽请求与准许机制

文章介绍移动宽带接入技术IEEE 802.16e媒介访问控制(MAC)层带宽请求的几种不同方式,包括单独请求带宽或附带请求带宽,以及请求增加额外的带宽或者请求所需带宽的总和等。针对各种不同的调度服务,QoS的需求不同,所需的带宽不同,其带宽请求的方式也不同,文章给出了不同的准许规则。详细分析了带宽请求报头的格式以及请求准许的各个步骤,并在参考文献的基础上给出了软件实现过程的流程图。     

一种基于IEEE802.16e的新型切换算法研究

提出一种基于IEEE 802.16e无线网络的新型切换算法.算法充分考虑了IEEE 802.16e的测距、认证、注册等主要使用行为,通过引入业务流(Service Flow)认知,使基于业务流的移动终端处的切换时间达到最小.仿真分析表明,利用标准提出的多种不同能力的交互,算法能够有效降低切换时间.     

基于IEEE 802.16e接入技术的嵌入式监控网络的设计

设计了一种采用WiMAX芯片组和IEEE 802.16e标准的宽带无线城域网接入技术的移动无线监控网络.主要介绍了系统结构、硬件设计和软件设计.该系统采用B/S结构实现远程监控,具有设备集成度高、功耗低的优点.     

基于FPGA的IEEE802.16e标准LDPC编码器设计

针对通信过程中突发信道造成的集中错码现象,并且兼顾编码器的时效性要求,设计了一种 IEEE 802.16e 标准下码长 576,码率 1/2 的 LDPC 码硬件编码器,通过 Verilog 语言进行描述,采用并行结构设计和模型矩阵元素预存的方式降低了资源占用量,提高了工作速度,通过仿真、综合与实现结果验证了方案的有效性。     

面向IEEE802.16e的高效LDPC编码器设计

基于矩阵乘法的高斯消元法提出了一种通用的LDPC编码器结构,该结构使用移位寄存器和简单的选线实现了复杂的矩阵向量相乘运算并且不需要存储庞大的校验矩阵。然后根据IEEE 802.16e标准中对校验矩阵的定义,利用FPGA实现了编码器的硬件结构,并且由仿真结果可知这种LDPC编码器结构降低了逻辑资源开销,提高了编码速度。     

IEEE 802.16e睡眠模式的自适应算法

IEEE 802.16e标准中使用了睡眠模式以达到降低移动台的功率消耗和基站接口资源的使用.本文将使用马尔可夫模型对IEEE 802.16e睡眠模式的功率消耗和时延进行分析.通过分析得知在功率消耗和时延之间有一个权衡,其中的关键因素就是初始的睡眠周期.为此提出一个根据传输速率调整初始睡眠周期大小的自适应算法.仿真结果表明与802.16e标准相比自适应算法能节约20%的功率,仅仅损失了一点时延.     

基于IEEE802．16d的信道估计研究与仿真

IEEE802.16d是一种可以提供高达70 Mb/s的峰值传输速率来支持不同Qosl类型的综合数据业务部署的固定宽带无线接入系统.首先介绍了基于IEEE802.16d的Wireless MAN-OFDM中的帧结构形式,在分析了OFDM信道估计技术和插值算法后仿真了协议中的导频和前导在SUI信道模型下的估计性能.仿真了不同的估计算法和插值对系统的性能影响,从仿真结果可以看出前导的估计效果要优于导频,给出了系统导频估计的适用条件.     

基于IEEE802．16e睡眠模式的研究

IEEE802.16e标准是支持终端移动性的无线城域网接人标准.由于移动终端是由电池供电的,而休眠模式作为其必备功能,能有效管理其有限的电池容量,延长其单次充电使用时间.首先介绍了IEEE802.16e标准建议的睡眠模式,然后通过建立马尔可夫链模型对睡眠模式下的平均能量消耗及平均包延迟进行分析,最后NS2工具对分析结果进行NS2仿真和讨论.     

IEEE802.16e标准下LDPC码译码性能分析

LDPC码是一种逼近香农极限的线性分组码。对IEEE802.16e标准下LDPC码校验矩阵的构造及硬判决算法、BP算法、Log-BP算法和Min-Sum算法原理进行了简单介绍。基于Matlab仿真对不同码长译码性能及不同方法译码性能进行分析比较,结果显示随着码长的增加LDPC译码性能变好,讨论的几种译码算法中硬判决译码性能较差,Min-Sum译码好于硬判决译码,但稍差于BP译码和Log-BP译码,BP译码和Log-BP译码性能较好且基本一致。     

IEEE 802_11e EDCF饱和状态下性能分析

IEEE 802．11e协议草案以增强型分布式协调功能（EDCF）为基础。用于加强对无线局域网标准IEEE 802.11的QoS支持力度。文章简要介绍了802．11中的分布式协调功能（DCF）和点怫调功能（PCF）。重点阐述了802.11e EDCF的基本原理和组成结构。使用网络模拟工具NS-2对比了DCF和EDCF的吞吐量，并对EDCF在饱和状态下以及站点慢速移动情况下的性能进行了详细的分析和比较。     

基于IEEE802.16e的WiMAX移动性管理

IEEE802.16e标准在继承802.16d固定宽带无线接入技术优点的基础上,增加了对移动性的支持。文中介绍了802.16e标准的协议模型,给出了以802.16e为基础的宽带无线城域网技术WiMAX的网络架构;主要针对802.16e的移动性管理进行了探讨,重点讨论了ASN内切换和ASN间切换的过程。     

Performance analysis of the IEEE 802.16e power management for the initiations of awakening

To increase battery life in IEEE 802.16e systems, it is essential to efficiently manage energy in mobile stations. The sleep-mode operation in power management helps to increase the life of a station by saving energy consumption. In power management, there are two important performance metrics energy consumption and the response delay of awakening medium access control (MAC) service data unit (SDU). While in a base station (BS) initiation of awakening, the two performance metrics should be simultaneously considered, in a mobile subscriber station (MSS) initiation of awakening, the response delay is not considered because it is self-operational. There performance metrics are affected by the minimum sleep interval (Tmin), the maximum sleep interval (Tmax), and the average interarrival time of awakening MAC SDUs (TI) during sleep-mode operation. Therefore, it is imperative to evaluate the two initiations of awakening depending on TI. To reach a fuller understanding of the performance, this paper shows an analytical mode and simulations results for the standard sleep-mode operation in the IEEE 802.16e MAC.     

A Generalized Saturation Throughput Analysis for IEEE 802.11e Contention-Based MAC

The main service differentiation mechanism introduced by the IEEE 802.11e standard is described in terms of prioritized contention access. Analyzing the performance and service differentiation ability of each of the priority features of the 802.11e standard is an important task, and considerable research effort has recently been dedicated to this subject. In this article, we present a generalized and comprehensive analysis of the prioritized access scheme of the 802.11e standard. Our model corrects and extends the existing models and considers all priority features of the 802.11e Medium Access Control (MAC) protocol. We consider an arbitrary number of priority levels, and provide a detailed parametric analysis of the MAC behavior for the main priority parameters of inter frame spacing, contention window size, and transmission opportunity. We validate the accuracy of our analysis with simulation experiments.

IEEE 802.16d中卷积Turbo码编码器的FPGA实现

本文研究了卷积Turbo码的编码结构,探讨了编码器实现过程中的一些关键问题。结合IEEE802．16d协议中提出多进制编码的方案,以CycloneII系列FPGA芯片为硬件平台,实现了多进制卷积Turbo码编码器,仿真结果证明该编码器的正确性及合理性。     

基于IEEE 802.16e的跨层上行调度架构设计

对IEEE 802.16标准的上行链路调度架构进行了研究,并联合MAC层和物理层,设计了一种跨层的上行调度结构,在满足移动性要求的同时增强了系统的QoS保障能力,使频谱利用率和吞吐量得到提高.     

Delay Performance Analysis and Evaluation of IEEE 802.11e EDCA in Finite Load Conditions

The paper presents an analytical model for the performance evaluation of IEEE 802.11e EDCA scheme under finite load conditions on the basis of various instances of delay metric (i.e., media access delay, queuing delay and total delay). The simulation results show that the analytical estimated instances of the delay metric are almost accurate. The paper exhibits that concerning the delay of serving classes, EDCA compared to the conventional DCF, favors high priority classes against low priority ones, while almost does not affect the behavior of medium ones. Dimitris Vassis was born in Ioannina, Greece, in 1978. He received the Diploma in Electrical and Computing Engineering and the MBA in Techno-economic Systems both from the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Greece, in 2001 and 2004 respectively. Currently, he is a Ph.D. student in the University of the Aegean, Department of Information and Communication Systems Engineering. His research interests are in the fields of performance evaluation and performance analysis of wireless access networks. George Kormentzas is currently lecturer in the University of the Aegean, Department of Information and Communication Systems Engineering. He was born in Athens, Greece on 1973. He received the Diploma in Electrical and Computer Engineering and the Ph.D. in Computer Science both from the National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), Greece, in 1995 and 2000, respectively. From 2000 to 2002, he was a research associate with the Institute of Informatics & Telecommunications of the Greek National Center for Scientific Research “Demokritos”. His research interests are in the fields of traffic analysis, network control, resource management and quality of service in broadband networks. He has published extensively in the fields above, in international scientific journals, edited books and conference proceedings. He is a member of pronounced professional societies, an active reviewer and guest editor for several journals and conferences and EU-evaluator for Marie Curie Actions. George Kormentzas has participated in a number of national and international research projects, serving in some instances as the project's technical representative for University of Aegean and/or as WP leader and/or as the project's Technical Manager.