Critical extinction exponents for a polytropic filtration equation with absorption and source

In this paper, instead of energy methods, we apply the supersolution and subsolution methods to investigate the critical extinction exponents for a polytropic filtration equation with absorption and source, and improve the results of Mu et al. (J. Math. Anal. Appl. 2012; 391 :429–440). Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Critical exponents in a degenerate parabolic equation with weighted source

This article deals with the Fujita-type theorems to the Cauchy problem of degenerate parabolic equation not in divergence form with weighted source u _t ?=?u ^p Δu?+?a(x)u ^q in ? ⁿ ?×?(0,?T), where p?≥?1, q?>?1, and the positive weight function a(x) is of the order |x| ^m with m?>??2. It was known that for the degenerate diffusion equation in divergence form, the weight function affects both of the critical Fujita exponent and the second critical exponent (describing the critical smallness of initial data required by global solutions via the decay rates of the initial data at space-infinity). Contrarily, it is interesting to prove that the weight function in the present model with degenerate diffusion not in divergence form influences the second critical exponent only, without changing the critical Fujita exponent.     

Extinction and non-extinction for a polytropic filtration equation with a nonlocal source

In this article, the authors establish the conditions for the extinction of solutions, in finite time, of the fast diffusive polytropic filtration equation u _t ?=?div(|?u ^m | ^p?2?u ^m )?+?a∫_Ω u ^q (y,?t)dy with a, q, m?>?0, p?>?1, m(p???1)?R ^N (N?>?2). More precisely speaking, it is shown that if q?>?m(p???1), any non-negative solution with small initial data vanishes in finite time, and if 0?q?m(p???1), there exists a solution which is positive in Ω for all t?>?0. For the critical case q?=?m(p???1), whether the solutions vanish in finite time or not depends on the comparison between a and μ, where μ?=?∫?_Ωφ ^p?1(x)dx and φ is the unique positive solution of the elliptic problem ?div(|?φ| ^p?2?φ)?=?1, x?∈?Ω; φ(x)?=?0, x?∈??Ω.     

Critical exponents for a fast diffusive polytropic filtration equation with nonlinear boundary flux

In this paper, we deal with a fast diffusive polytropic filtration equation

     

Critical exponent for non-Newtonian filtration equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary data

This paper is concerned with large time behavior of solutions to the homogeneous Neumann problem of the non-Newtonian filtration equation. It is shown that the critical Fujita exponent for the problem considered is determined not only by the spatial dimension and the nonlinearity exponent, but also by the coefficient k of the first-order term. In fact, we show that there exist two thresholds k_∞ and k₁ on the coefficient k of the first-order term, and the critical Fujita exponent is a finite number when k is between k_∞ and k₁, while the critical exponent does not exist when k⩽k_∞ or k⩾k₁. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Propagations of singularities in a parabolic system with coupling nonlocal sources

This paper deals with propagations of singularities in solutions to a parabolic system coupled with nonlocal nonlinear sources. The estimates for the four possible blow-up rates as well as the boundary layer profiles are established. The critical exponent of the system is determined also. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10771024)     

Critical exponents and non-extinction for a fast diffusive polytropic filtration equation with nonlinear boundary sources

In this paper, we discuss the critical exponents and non-extinction property for a nonlinear boundary value problem of a fast diffusive polytropic filtration equation.     

Attractors for a plate equation with nonlocal nonlinearities

This paper contains results on well‐posedness, stability, and long‐time behavior of solutions to a class of plate models subject to damping and source terms given by the product of two nonlinear components [EQUATION1] where Ω is a bounded open set of R ⁿ with smooth boundary, γ ,ρ ?0 and are nonlocal functions. The main result states that the dynamical system {S (t )}_{t ?0} associated with this problem has a compact global attractor. In addition, in the limit case γ  = 0, it is also shown that {S (t )}_{t ?0} has a finite dimensional global attractor by using an approach on quasi‐stability because of Chueshov–Lasiecka (2010). Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Extinction and decay estimates of solutions for a polytropic filtration equation with the nonlocal source and interior absorption

This paper deals with the extinction properties of solutions for the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary value problem with the nonlocal source and interior absorption where m,λ,k,q > 0, 0 < m(p ? 1) < 1, r ≤ 1, and . By using L^p‐integral norm estimate method, we obtain the sufficient conditions of extinction solutions. Moreover, we also give the precise decay estimates of the extinction solutions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Global solvability for quasilinear parabolic equation with inhomogeneous density and a source

We study the Cauchy problem for quasilinear parabolic equation with inhomogeneous density and a source. We show that this problem has a global solution under the assumptions that initial datum is small enough in the integral sense and the source term has overcritical behaviour. The sharp estimates of a solution is obtained as well.     

Blow-up for a degenerate parabolic equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal boundary

In this article, we investigate the blow-up properties of the positive solutions for a doubly degenerate parabolic equation with nonlocal source and nonlocal boundary condition. The conditions on the existence and nonexistence of global positive solutions are given. Moreover, we give the precise blow-up rate estimate and the uniform blow-up estimate for the blow-up solution.     

Critical exponents for nonlinear diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary sources

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of solutions to two types of nonlinear diffusion equations with nonlinear boundary sources on the exterior domain of the unit ball. We are interested in the critical global exponent q₀ and the critical Fujita exponent qc for the problems considered, and show that q₀=qc for the multi-dimensional porous medium equation and non-Newtonian filtration equation with nonlinear boundary sources. This is quite different from the known results that q₀<qc for the one-dimensional case.     

Blow‐up phenomena for a semilinear parabolic equation with weighted inner absorption under nonlinear boundary flux

Blow‐up phenomena for a nonlinear divergence form parabolic equation with weighted inner absorption term are investigated under nonlinear boundary flux in a bounded star‐shaped region. We assume some conditions on weight function and nonlinearities to guarantee that the solution exists globally or blows up at finite time. Moreover, by virtue of the modified differential inequality, upper and lower bounds for the blow‐up time of the solution are derived in higher dimensional spaces. Three examples are presented to illustrate applications of our results. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Global existence of solutions of initial boundary value problem for nonlocal parabolic equation with nonlocal boundary condition

We prove the global existence and blow-up of solutions of an initial boundary value problem for nonlinear nonlocal parabolic equation with nonlinear nonlocal boundary condition. Obtained results depend on the behavior of variable coefficients for large values of time.     

Global existence and blow‐up solution for doubly degenerate parabolic system with nonlocal sources and inner absorptions

This paper deals with the following doubly degenerate parabolic system with null Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smooth bounded domain Ω ? R^N, where m, n ≥ 1, p, q ≥ 2, r₁, r₂, s₁, s₂ ≥ 1, α, β < 0. Under appropriate hypotheses, we prove that the solution either exists globally or blows up in finite time. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The large time behavior of solutions of a diffusion equation involving a nonlocal convection term

We study the existence, uniqueness, and asymtotic behaviour of non-negative solutions to a parabolic diffusion equation involving a nonlocal con-vective term on a bounded domain ? contained in Rⁿ. We apply the In variance Principle of LaSalle and Hale to prove that the solution tends to zero as t → ∞