蓄热式燃烧技术在钢包烘烤器上的应用

概述蓄热式燃烧技术的工作原理及其在钢包烘烤器上的应用。     

蓄热式钢包烘烤装置的试验研究

阐述了钢包烘烤装置的发展历史，介绍了蓄热式钢包烘烤装置的热工工艺、环境与能源特性，并在此基础上对这种设备存在的问题、热工特性、改进方向和使用效果进行了探讨。     

蓄热式钢包烘烤器应用与实践

采用蓄热式燃烧技术对原常规钢包烘烤器进行了技术改造,实践证明,蓄热式钢包烘烤器具有升温均匀、安全稳定可靠、节能等特点。可提高钢包烘烤效率和包衬温度,具有广泛的推广价值。     

新型全天然气蓄热式钢包烘烤器

概述了运用高风温蓄热式燃烧技术，对全天然气钢包烘烤器进行改造的技术关键和应用实例，并对其效果、效益进行了评价。     

高温空气燃烧技术在钢包烘烤中的应用效果分析

唐钢-炼钢使用高温空气燃烧技术对钢包烘烤器进行蓄热式改造，效果显著。通过工业性对比试验和数值分析，对蓄热式钢包烘烤设备的应用效果进行了研究，研究结果及车间生产统计数据表明，新烤包系统节能约4096，蓄热式烤包装置加热速度快且均匀，钢包温度可达1000O℃以上，钢包上下温差不大于30℃，车间转炉和连铸生产条件大大改善。数值研究的结果与现场实验数据吻合较好，是改善实际操作和指导热工设备设计的重要手段。     

不同煤气种类下蓄热式钢包烘烤器节能潜力分析

基于对6种典型煤气燃烧的分析,给出了蓄热式烘烤器相对于传统非蓄热式烘烤器的节能效果,并给出煤气选取建议。研究指出,蓄热式钢包烘烤器节能率随煤气热值的增加而降低,使用高炉煤气时节能率最高为73.07%,使用焦炉煤气时节能率最低为38.19%;建议钢包烘烤初期选用高炉-转炉混合煤气,中后期选用转炉-焦炉混合煤气。     

钢包烘烤技术的发展

综述了钢包烘烤器的发展,重点介绍了蓄热式烧嘴系统的工作原理及其在钢包烘烤器中的应用。现场测试结果表明,蓄热式钢包烘烤器具有其他类型烘烤器不可比拟的性能。     

预混内燃自吸式钢包烘烤器的运用

介绍某钢厂目前采用蓄热式钢包烘烤器在使用过程中存在的一些问题,详细说明了预混内燃自吸式烤包器的技术原理和特点,以及该技术在钢包烘烤器上面的应用,该技术可以解决蓄热式钢包烘烤器运行中存在的一些技术难题,并取得了明显的节能效益。四川德胜集团钒钛有限公司80 t蓄热式钢包烘烤器改造成预混内燃自吸式钢包烘烤器后,预混内燃式钢包烘烤器钢包的最高温度由650℃提高到750℃,在线烘烤时间由56.5 h缩短至29 h,转炉煤气消耗量由25 696 m~3减少到20 506 m~3,转炉煤气点火采用自动点火方式,提高了设备安全使用性能。     

蓄热式高温空气燃烧技术--21世纪节能环保新利器

文章介绍了目前国内外着重发展及推广应用的节能环保型燃烧技术——蓄热式高温空气燃烧技术的原理、主要技术优势、关键技术、国内外发展概况，并对国内近些年发展起来的两大基本类型进行了对比和分析；同时指出，大力推进蓄热式高温空气燃烧技术的应用及开发相关技术和产品是摆在我们面前的一大课题。     

高温空气燃烧技术的节能环保效益

介绍高温空气燃烧技术的发展历程和该技术在节能、环保方面的特征.以目前冶金行业部分应用高温空气燃烧技术企业的实际效果为依据,指出在我国应用该项技术具有巨大的节能和环保效益.     

梅钢汽化冷却饱和蒸汽的应用

采用汽化冷却是回收能源、降低消耗的一个非常有效的途径,但如果对于回收的能源利用不好,就失去了它应有的意义,反而会造成投资的浪费。通过对几种利用方式的探讨、调研、论证和协调,最终确定采用最方便的直接并网利用,使用效果良好,效益明显。     

悔钢汽化冷却饱和蒸汽的应用

采用汽化冷却是回收能源、降低消耗的一个非常有效的途径，但如果对于回收的能源利用不好，就失去了它应有的意义，反而会造成投资的浪费。通过对几种利用方式的探讨、调研、论证和协调，最终确定采用最方便的直接并网利用，使用效果良好，效益明显。     

钢瓶烤漆线计算与技术节能

对某钢瓶烤漆线进行了火用平衡计算 ,获得了火用效率 ,并对火用损失进行了分析。计算结果为该烤漆系统有效的节能运行及改进指出了方向 ,同时提出了一些技术节能措施     

Seasonal constraints in management of alternative sources of energy in rural areas

A plan for the management of alternative sources of energy, namely, wind, solar and biomass, available in a typical village of arid area has been formulated and it is found that the energy potential available in the village from mid February to mid September is much more than the energy requirement of the village; and during the remaining period the energy available is about 78.5 per cent of the energy requirement. Appropriate technologies for the effective and efficient use of these energies are earmarked so as to convert the energy potential available into useful energy.     

Promising sources of energy in the near future

Fossil fuels, renewable, nuclear, or fissile fuels are the main energy sources. Fossil fuels, especially oil, are still the most popular source of energy in the world. Importance of clean and renewable energy sources (RESs) has increased significantly in recent years. The authors analyze current and future energy situation in the world. The futuristic concept of engine fuel has become the promising fuel resource which can compete with oil. The paper analyzes and discusses also the alternative energy sources in the future.     

Diffusion of innovation model of consumer behaviour - Ideas to accelerate adoption of renewable energy sources by consumer communities in India

Renewable Energy (RE) sources form a minuscule portion of India’s overall Energy consumption today. India continues to rely on fast depleting fossil fuel and expensive Oil imports to satisfy the energy demands of the economy. But this is hardly sustainable and India has to quickly get RE sources to play a major role in servicing the energy needs of its population. Despite the best efforts the adoption of RE sources by consumer communities in India is patchy. This article will focus on what needs to be done to create a pull from the market for RE sources, by looking at Consumer Behaviour literature available in the area of Diffusion of Innovation[1]. Demand for RE sources from consumer communities must reach a tipping point[4] quickly; for the sector to take-off on its own and become a self-sustaining business.     

Renewable energy sources (RES) projects and their barriers on a regional scale: The case study of wind parks in the Dodecanese islands, Greece

The increasing energy challenges faced, in particular, by isolated communities, such as insular communities, call for an integrated, flexible and easy-to-apply methodology aiming at providing a list of renewable energy sources) (RES) projects capable to reduce green house gas (GHG) emissions, satisfy future energy forecasts and reach the objectives of international/national energy directives and obligations, as, for example, the ones set by the Kyoto Protocol by 2010. The EU project EMERGENCE 2010 developed such a methodology that is implemented here in the case study of wind parks in the Dodecanese islands in Greece. The results obtained consist of a final list of financially viable RES wind projects, for which various barriers have been previously identified and assessed. The additional advantages of the proposed methodology is that besides providing as an end result a comprehensive list of RES projects adopted to specific criteria and regional priorities, it also allows space for involving – from early stages – the local community and stakeholders in the decision-making process (participatory planning); in this way, the EMERGENCE 2010 methodology may assist towards the RES promotion and public acceptance, the profitability of RES investments and the regional sustainable development.     

Local challenges in the promotion of renewable energy sources: The case of Crete

Crete, the largest Greek island, attracts about 20% of the total Greek tourist activity and hosts more than 50% of all renewable energy projects situated in the Hellenic island territories. In this article, we probe the comparatively successful promotion of renewable energy applications among Cretan municipalities by identification of key components and drivers of local dynamics which facilitate the development of such innovative and collective projects. We then refer to a theoretical economic grid highlighting the strength of local factors (i.e. social and institutional forces) in co-ordination mechanisms. We conclude that for the case of Crete, both internal factors (such as local acceptance) and external elements (such as macrostructure) play a core role in successful implementation of renewable energy, and from this we propose a number of facilitating conditions which could help promote renewable energy production on other islands.