| 基于最小速比偏差的注塑机双曲肘合模机构优化设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 董凌波 张哲衍 李国平 陈星欣 娄军强 柳,丽.基于最小速比偏差的注塑机双曲肘合模机构优化设计[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2021,0(1):39-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董凌波 张哲衍 李国平 陈星欣 娄军强 柳 丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.宁波大学 机械工程与力学学院, 浙江 宁波 315211; 2.浙江省零件轧制成型技术研究重点实验室, 浙江 宁波 315211; 3.海天塑机集团有限公司, 浙江 宁波 315800 |
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| 摘 要： | 注塑机合模机构的性能直接影响注塑制件的质量、效率以及注塑设备的寿命. 以企业指定380T锁模力的双曲肘合模机构为研究对象, 提出将肘杆机构原型速比曲线与理想速比曲线的最小偏差值加入优化函数, 结合机构总长、行程比、力放大比等进行多目标优化设计, 并进行仿真验证. 结果表明: 在合模机构总长、移模行程满足要求的基础上, 力放大比增大12.24%, 临界角处速比降低14.49%, 且合模周期减少6.6%, 可有效提升合模机构的综合性能.
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| 关 键 词： | 注塑机 双曲肘内翻式 合模机构 最小速比偏差 多目标优化 |
Optimal design of double toggle clamping mechanism of injection molding machine based on minimum speed ratio deviation |
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| DONG Lingbo,ZHANG Zheyan,LI Guoping,' target="_blank" rel="external">,CHEN Xingxin,LOU Junqiang,' target="_blank" rel="external">,LIU Li,' target="_blank" rel="external">.Optimal design of double toggle clamping mechanism of injection molding machine based on minimum speed ratio deviation[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition),2021,0(1):39-44. |
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| Authors: | DONG Lingbo ZHANG Zheyan LI Guoping " target="_blank">' target="_blank" rel="external"> CHEN Xingxin LOU Junqiang " target="_blank">' target="_blank" rel="external"> LIU Li " target="_blank">' target="_blank" rel="external"> |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Faculty of Mechanical Engineering & Mechanics, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; 2.Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Part Rolling Technology, Ningbo 315211, China; 3.Haitian Plastic Machinery Group, Ningbo 315800, China |
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| Abstract: | The performance of the clamping mechanism of injection molding machine directly affects the quality and efficiency of the injection-molded parts and the life of the injection molding equipment. In this paper, the double toggle clamping mechanism with 380T clamping force specified by the enterprise is taken as the research object. The minimum deviation between the speed ratio curve of the existing toggle mechanism and the ideal speed ratio curve is introduced to the optimization objective function and is combined with other three objectives i.e. the total length of the mechanism, the stroke ratio and the force amplification ratio, to form a multi-objective optimization design. The simulation results show that, under the premise of the overall size and the shifting stroke meeting the requirements, the force amplification ratio increases by 12.24%, the speed ratio at the closing and opening of the mold decreases by 14.49%, and the mold clamping cycle is reduced by 6.6%, hence the overall performance of the mold clamping mechanism is effectively improved. |
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| Keywords: | injection molding machine double elbow inversion clamping mechanism minimum speed ratio deviation multi-objective optimization |
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