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固溶时效处理对TC6合金组织与性能的影响
引用本文:孙悦颖,景然,叶茜,张曼雪,解念锁. 固溶时效处理对TC6合金组织与性能的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2020, 45(7): 45-50. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.07.010
作者姓名:孙悦颖  景然  叶茜  张曼雪  解念锁
作者单位:陕西理工大学 材料科学与工程学院, 陕西 汉中 723000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;陕西理工大学研究生创新项基金;陕西省自然科学基础研究计划;陕西省教育厅专项科研项目
摘    要:采用OM、SEM、XRD、维氏硬度以及力学性能测试等方法,研究了固溶时效处理对TC6合金显微组织、相结构以及力学性能的影响。结果表明:TC6合金经过900 ℃固溶处理后,合金由片层α相、针状马氏体α′相以及β相组成;而经过1000 ℃固溶处理后,合金主要由针状α′马氏体相和β相组成。对不同固溶温度下的合金样品进行时效处理,针状α′马氏体相完全分解为α相和β相。并且随着时效温度升高,β相的相对含量逐渐增大。通过对比,TC6合金经过900 ℃固溶后在500 ℃下进行时效处理后综合力学性能达到最佳,此时的抗压强度和屈服强度为2000 MPa、1061 MPa,硬度值为499 HV0.2。

关 键 词:TC6合金  固溶时效处理  微观组织  力学性能  
收稿时间:2020-01-16

Effect of solution and aging treatment on microstructure and properties of TC6 alloy
Sun Yueying,Jing Ran,Ye Xi,Zhang Manxue,Xie Niansuo. Effect of solution and aging treatment on microstructure and properties of TC6 alloy[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2020, 45(7): 45-50. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2020.07.010
Authors:Sun Yueying  Jing Ran  Ye Xi  Zhang Manxue  Xie Niansuo
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong Shaanxi 723000, China
Abstract:Effect of solid solution and aging treatment on microstructure, phase structure and mechanical properties of TC6 alloy was investigated via optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Vickers hardness tester and mechanical properties testing system. The results show that the TC6 alloy is mainly composed of lamellar α phase, needle-like martensite α′ phase and β phase after solution treatment at 900 ℃. However, after solution treatment at 1000 ℃, the alloy is mainly composed of needle-like martensite α′ phase and β phase. During the aging process at different temperatures, the α′ martensite phase formed under water quenching is decomposed and transformed into α and β phases completely. Also, with the aging temperature increasing, the relative content of β phase increases gradually. By comparison, the overall mechanical properties of the TC6 alloy after solution treatment at 900 ℃ and aging at 500 ℃ are the optimal, with the compressive strength and yield strength being 2000 MPa and 1061 MPa respectively, and the hardness value being 499 HV0.2.
Keywords:TC6 alloy   solution treatment and aging   microstructure   mechanical properties  
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