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Structural feature and electronic property of an (8, 0) carbon--silicon carbide nanotube heterojunction
Authors:Liu Hong-Xi  Zhang He-Ming  Hu Hui-Yong and Song Jiu-Xu
Affiliation:Key Lab of Ministry of Education for Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, School of Microelectronics, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China
Abstract:A supercell of a nanotube heterojunction formed by an (8, 0) carbon nanotube (CNT) and an (8, 0) silicon carbide nanotube (SiCNT) is established, in which 96 C atoms and 32 Si atoms are included. The geometry optimization and the electronic property of the heterojunction are implemented through the first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory (DFT). The results indicate that the structural rearrangement takes place mainly on the interface and the energy gap of the heterojunction is 0.31eV, which is narrower than those of the isolated CNT and the isolated SiCNT. By using the average bond energy method, the valence band offset and the conduction band offset are obtained as 0.71 and --0.03eV, respectively.
Keywords:carbon nanotube/silicon carbide nanotube heterojunction  electronic properties  average-bond-energy method  band offsets
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