| 特殊地下空间应用与研究现状 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭朝斌,王志辉,刘凯,李采. 特殊地下空间应用与研究现状[J]. 中国地质, 2019, 46(3): 482-492 |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭朝斌 王志辉 刘凯 李采 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地质科学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国地质调查局地质调查项目（DD20179611）、中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金（JYYWF20180301，YWF201903，YYWF201735）联合资助。 |
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| 摘 要： | 特殊地下空间定义为在空间形态、结构、分布等方面具有特殊属性的一类地下空间,根据空间形成方式和属性将特殊地下空间分为天然存在和人为活动形成的两类。在总结天然气地下储存、二氧化碳地质封存、压缩空气储能、废液深井回注以及放射性废料处置等工程应用现状的基础上,分析特殊地下空间应用前景,提出随着特殊地下空间研究的不断深入,应因地制宜探索不同类型特殊地下空间开发利用方法和发展模式,促进地下空间的高效利用。
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| 关 键 词： | 特殊地下空间 探测评价 储能 储气 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019-01-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019-05-23 |
The application and research progress of special underground space |
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| GUO Chaobin,WANG Zhihui,LIU Kai and LI Cai. The application and research progress of special underground space[J]. Geology in China, 2019, 46(3): 482-492 |
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| Authors: | GUO Chaobin WANG Zhihui LIU Kai LI Cai |
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| Affiliation: | Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China and Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037, China |
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| Abstract: | Special underground space (SUS) is defined as a kind of underground space with special properties in terms of spatial form, distribution and structure. According to the source, SUS is classified into two types:naturally existent space and humaninduced one. The special properties and the suitable engineering applications of different SUS types are described in this paper. In addition, the status and prospects of natural gas underground storage, carbon dioxide geological storage, compressed air energy storage, deep-well waste reinjection and radioactive waste disposal are briefly analyzed. With the development of SUS research, it is necessary to explore different SUS development and utilization methods and modes according to local conditions, which can promote the efficient use of underground space. |
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| Keywords: | special underground space exploration and utilization energy storage gas storage |
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