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衬底材料对制备立方氮化硼薄膜的影响
引用本文:陈光华,邓金祥,张生俊,宋雪梅,王波,严辉. 衬底材料对制备立方氮化硼薄膜的影响[J]. 物理学报, 2001, 50(1): 83-87
作者姓名:陈光华  邓金祥  张生俊  宋雪梅  王波  严辉
作者单位:北京工业大学材料学院,
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(批准号:69876003,19874007)和北京市自然科学基金资助的课题.Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (GrantNo.69876003,19874007).
摘    要:较系统地研究了不同衬底材料对制备氮化硼薄膜的影响。用热丝增强射频等离子体CVD法,以NH3,B2H6和H2为反应气体,在Si,Ni,Co和不锈钢等衬底材料上,成功生长出高质量的立方氮化硼薄膜,还用13.56MHz的射频溅射系统将c-BN薄膜沉积在Si衬底上,靶材为h-BN(纯度为99.99%),溅射气体为氩气和氮气的混合气体,所得到的氮化硼薄膜中立方相含量高于90%,用X射线衍射谱和傅里叶变换红谱对样品进行了分析表明,衬底材料与c-BN的晶格匹配情况,对于CVD生长立方氮化硼薄膜影响很大,而对溅射生长立方氮化硼薄膜影响不大。

关 键 词:立方氮化硼薄膜 衬底 热丝CVD 射频溅射
修稿时间:2000-06-15

INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATES ONTHE FORMATION OF c-BN THIN FILMS
CHEN Guang-hua,DENG Jin-xiang,ZHANG Sheng-jun,SONG Xue-mei,WANG BO,YAN HUI. INFLUENCE OF SUBSTRATES ONTHE FORMATION OF c-BN THIN FILMS[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2001, 50(1): 83-87
Authors:CHEN Guang-hua  DENG Jin-xiang  ZHANG Sheng-jun  SONG Xue-mei  WANG BO  YAN HUI
Abstract:The influence of substrates on the formation of cubic boron nitride(c-BN) thin films was reported.The c-BN thin films were deposited on different substrates with hot-filament-assisted plasma CVD and RF sputter.In the CVD method,NH3,B2H6 and H2 were reacting gases,and Si,Ni,Co,stainless steel and other materials were substrates.The experiments showed that the cubic phase content in c-BN thin films was affected by substrates.The film on Ni substrate was the best among all the substrates in the CVD method,and its cubic phase content reached over 80%.Our study also found that in the CVD method a Ni interlayer on the Si substrate can improve the quality of the c-BN thin films than directly on Si substrate.In the sputter method,the working gas was N2 and Ar,hot-pressed hexagonal boron nitride(h-BN) of 4N purity was used as sputtering target,the c-BN thin film with over 90% content of cubic phase was successively deposited on Si substrate.In our research,the boron nitride thin films were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR) Spectra and X-ray diffraction. Finally we concluded that for CVD method the cubic phase content and adhesion are highly affected by the crystal lattice mismatch between c-BN and substrate materials;however,for sputter method the crystal lattice mismatch between c-BN and substrate materials little affects the quality of c-BN thin films.
Keywords:c|BN thin film  substrate  hot filament CVD  RF sputter
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