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开颅手术加速术后康复麻醉管理新进展
引用本文:李艺,刘子嘉,拉巴次仁,申乐. 开颅手术加速术后康复麻醉管理新进展[J]. 协和医学杂志, 2021, 12(5): 774-779. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.20200265
作者姓名:李艺  刘子嘉  拉巴次仁  申乐
作者单位:1.西藏自治区人民医院麻醉科,拉萨 850000
摘    要:加速术后康复(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)是指围术期通过一系列基于循证医学证据的措施,减小手术创伤、降低并发症发生、促进患者术后康复的管理理念,良好的麻醉管理是其重要内容.开颅手术具有手术时间长、并发症发生率高的特点.近年来,随着医学技术不断进步,ERAS理念逐渐应用于开颅...

关 键 词:加速术后康复  开颅手术  麻醉管理  围术期
收稿时间:2020-10-19

New Advances in Anesthesia Management of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in Craniotomy
Affiliation:1.Department of Anesthesiology, Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Lhasa 850000, China2.Department of Anesthesiology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China
Abstract:Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is a new perioperative management concept with a series of evidence-based clinical optimization protocols to minimize surgical stress response, reduce postoperative complications and enhance patients' recovery. Anesthesia management is an important content of ERAS for the approach of a multidisciplinary team. Craniotomy is one of the most high-risk operations with a long duration and a high rate of complication. In recent years, the clinical research and implementation of ERAS management in craniotomy have gradually been carried out and rapidly developed. This article reviews the new progress in anesthesia management of ERAS in craniotomy.
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