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人类端粒酶RNA和C-myc基因在子宫颈癌及癌前病变组织中的表达及其临床意义
引用本文:熊汉真,杨嶽鑫,熊中堂,刘少颜,江庆萍. 人类端粒酶RNA和C-myc基因在子宫颈癌及癌前病变组织中的表达及其临床意义[J]. 肿瘤研究与临床, 2012, 24(8): 508-511
作者姓名:熊汉真  杨嶽鑫  熊中堂  刘少颜  江庆萍
作者单位:510515,广州医学院第三附属医院病理科
摘    要:目的探讨人类端粒酶RNA(hTERC)及原癌基因C—myc在子宫颈病变中的表达。方法荧光原位杂交(FISH)法检测35例子宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(CIN)、8例浸润性子宫颈癌、19例炎性反应(对照)患者子宫颈组织中hTERC和C-myc基因的表达情况。结果3号染色体上的hTERC基因在慢性子宫颈炎组织、CINⅠ、CINⅡ~Ⅲ及子宫颈癌中的阳性率分别为5.3%(1/19)、16.7%(2/12)、87.0%(20/23)及87.5%(7/8),CINⅡ~Ⅲ及子宫颈癌中阳性率明显升高(χ^2=36.299,P〈0.01;χ^2=40.237,P〈0.01),原癌基因C-myc阳性率分别为5.3%(1/19)、8.3%(1/12)、78.3%(18/23)及62.5%(5/8),CINⅡ-Ⅲ及子宫颈癌中阳性率明显升高(χ^2=30.200,P〈0.01;χ^2=34.224,P〈0.01)。CINⅡ~Ⅲ及子宫颈癌中hTERC和C—myc基因表达之间呈正相关(r=0.514,P〈0.01)。结论3号染色体上hTERC基因及原癌基因C-myc的阳性表达与子宫颈癌的发生、发展可能有密切关系。

关 键 词:子宫颈肿瘤  人类端粒酶RNA  基因  myc

Clinical significance of human telomerase RNA component and C-myc gene expression in cervical cancer and precancerous lesions
XIONG Han-zhen , YANG Yue-xin , XIONG Zhong-tang , LIU Shao-yan , JIANG Qing-ping. Clinical significance of human telomerase RNA component and C-myc gene expression in cervical cancer and precancerous lesions[J]. Cancer Research and Clinic, 2012, 24(8): 508-511
Authors:XIONG Han-zhen    YANG Yue-xin    XIONG Zhong-tang    LIU Shao-yan    JIANG Qing-ping
Affiliation:. Department of Pathology, Third Hospital Affiliated to Guangzhou Medical College, Guangzhou 510515, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the expression level of human telomerase RNA component (hTERC) and C-myc in cervical lesions. Methods Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was applied to detect hTERC and C-myc expression in 62 cases of cervical tissue including 35 cases of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, 8 cases of invasive cervical cancer, 19 cases of inflammation as controls. Results The positive rates of hTERC on chromosome 3 in chronic cervicitis organizations, CIN Ⅰ , CIN Ⅱ - Ⅲ and cervical cancer were 5.3 % (1/19), 16.7 %(2/12), 87.0 % (20/23), 87.5 % (7/8) (χ^2 = 36.299, χ^2 = 40.237, P 〈0.01). The positive rates of C-mye in chronic cervical inflammation organization, CIN Ⅰ , CINⅡ - Ⅲ and cervical cancer were 5.3 % (1/19), 8.3 % (1/12), 78.3 % (18/23), 62.5 % (5/8) (χ2 = 30.200, χ2 = 34.224, P 〈0.01 ). The differences among groups were statistically significant, hTERC had a positively correlation with C-mye expression (r = 0.514, P 〈 0.01). Conclusion The expression of hTERC and C-mye on chromosome 3 is closely related to cervical cancer progression.
Keywords:Uterine  cervical  neoplasms  Human  telomerase  RNA  component  Genes  myc
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