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渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷烃源岩排烃特征研究
引用本文:周杰, 庞雄奇, 李娜. 渤海湾盆地济阳坳陷烃源岩排烃特征研究[J]. 石油实验地质, 2006, 28(1): 59-64. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200601059
作者姓名:周杰  庞雄奇  李娜
作者单位:1.中国石油大学, 盆地与油藏研究中心, 北京, 102249;;2. 中国石油大学, 石油天然气成藏机理教育部重点实验室, 北京, 102249
摘    要:烃源岩在埋藏演化过程中发生排烃的重要表现之一是其生烃潜力不断减小,反之也可利用烃源岩在演化过程中生烃潜力的变化规律来模拟其排烃特征。利用综合热解参数———生烃潜力指数[(S1+S2)/TOC]在热演化过程中的变化规律来确定源岩的排烃门限,并在此基础上模拟计算烃源岩在各演化阶段的排烃率、排烃速率及排烃效率。由于不同类型烃源岩的生烃潜力指数差别很大,在实际应用时应对不同类型源岩,含不同有机质类型的源岩进行区分。将此方法应用于济阳坳陷下第三系,发现油页岩和暗色泥岩具有不同的排烃特征,油页岩的排烃门限比暗色泥岩浅,排烃率也较高。

关 键 词:生烃潜力指数   排烃门限   排烃量   烃源岩   下第三系   济阳坳陷   渤海湾盆地
文章编号:1001-6112(2006)01-0059-06
收稿时间:2004-10-30
修稿时间:2006-01-10

CHARACTERISTICS OF HYDROCARBON EXPULSION FOR THE LOWER TERTIARY RESOURCE ROCKS IN THE JIYANG DEPRESSION, THE BOHAIWAN BASIN
Zou Jie, Pang Xiongqi, Li Na. CHARACTERISTICS OF HYDROCARBON EXPULSION FOR THE LOWER TERTIARY RESOURCE ROCKS IN THE JIYANG DEPRESSION, THE BOHAIWAN BASIN[J]. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY & EXPERIMENT, 2006, 28(1): 59-64. doi: 10.11781/sysydz200601059
Authors:Zou Jie  Pang Xiongqi  Li Na
Affiliation:1. Basin and Reservoir Research Center, Petroleum University, Beijing 102249, China;;2. Key Laboratory forHydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism, Ministry of Education, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China
Abstract:Hydrocarbon generation potential of source rocks decreases when some hydrocarbon is expulsed.Upon this principle,the process of hydrocarbon expulsion can be simulated.This study utilizes characteristics of variation of hydrocarbon generation potential index [(S_1 S_2)/TOC] during burial,to determine expulsive threshold of source rocks.Its expulsive ratio,expulsive rate and expulsive efficiency can also be determined.Because difference of hydrocarbon generation potential index between different types of source rocks is significant,each type of source rock should be simulated respectively.The approach is applied to model the characteristics of hydrocarbon of the Lower Tertiary source rocks in the Jiyang Depression.Results show that,characteristics of hydrocarbon expulsion of oil shale is different from that of dark mudstone.Expulsive threshold of oil shale is shallower than that of dark mud,and its expulsive rate is also higher than that of dark mudstone.
Keywords:hydrocarbon potential index  expulsive threshold  Expulsive amount  the Lower Tertiary  the Jiyang Depression  the Bohaiwan Basin
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