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华北地区大学生对HPV及其疫苗的认知现况调查
引用本文:石雅佳,王洪岩,张菱,张瑾瑾,刘楠,张苓玉,辛业,多逸菲,赵梓博,刘钊,刘美岩,王晓娟,胡顺宇,方毓,黄诗婷,焦润超,杨桂琴,赵翊君,左倩琳,刘铭,崔晓彤,马冬. 华北地区大学生对HPV及其疫苗的认知现况调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2021, 0(4): 727-731
作者姓名:石雅佳  王洪岩  张菱  张瑾瑾  刘楠  张苓玉  辛业  多逸菲  赵梓博  刘钊  刘美岩  王晓娟  胡顺宇  方毓  黄诗婷  焦润超  杨桂琴  赵翊君  左倩琳  刘铭  崔晓彤  马冬
作者单位:华北理工大学公共卫生学院,河北 曹妃甸 063210
摘    要:目的 了解华北地区高校学生对人乳头瘤病毒(humanpapillomavirus,HPV)及其疫苗的认知、态度和疫苗接受意愿,为高校HPV的健康教育和疫苗的推广提供参考.方法 采用自制问卷方便抽样的方法,针对我国华北地区5个市的大学生开展大规模横断面流行病学研究,并分析大学生HPV疫苗接受度的影响因素.结果 2 783...

关 键 词:人乳头瘤病毒  疫苗  宫颈癌  大学生

Awareness of HPV and vaccines among college students in North China
SHI Ya-jia,WANG Hong-yan,ZHANG Ling,ZHANG Jin-jin,LIU Nan,ZHANG Ling-yu,XIN Ye,DUO Yi-fei,ZHAO Zi-bo,LIU Zhao,LIU Mei-yan,WANG Xiao-juan,HU Shun-yu,FANG Yu,HUANG Shi-ting,JIAO Run-chao,YANG Gui-qin,ZHAO Yi-jun,ZUO Qian-lin,LIU Ming,CUI. Awareness of HPV and vaccines among college students in North China[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2021, 0(4): 727-731
Authors:SHI Ya-jia  WANG Hong-yan  ZHANG Ling  ZHANG Jin-jin  LIU Nan  ZHANG Ling-yu  XIN Ye  DUO Yi-fei  ZHAO Zi-bo  LIU Zhao  LIU Mei-yan  WANG Xiao-juan  HU Shun-yu  FANG Yu  HUANG Shi-ting  JIAO Run-chao  YANG Gui-qin  ZHAO Yi-jun  ZUO Qian-lin  LIU Ming  CUI
Affiliation:School of public health, North China University of Science and Technology, Caofeidian, Hebei 063210, China
Abstract:To understand college students’ HPV awareness, attitude and vaccination willingness in North China to provide reference for HPV health education and vaccination promotion in colleges and universities. Methods This study used convenience sampling method and self-designed questionnaire to conduct a large-scale cross-sectional epidemiological research among college students in five cities in North China and analyzed the influencing factors of HPV vaccination acceptability. Results A total of 2 783(52.8%) college students heard of HPV, with significantly more female students than male students(2 148 vs 635, P<0.05). In total 2 933(55.6%) college students heard of the HPV vaccine, and female students had higher awareness than male students(59.6% vs 44.5%,P<0.05). In addition, 4 155(77.8%) college students were willing to receive HPV vaccine, of which 3 198(79.9%) students thought the cost of HPV vaccine was too high and should be shared by the government and individuals. Gender, major, and the awareness of HPV vaccine were the influencing factors of vaccination. Conclusion Chinese college students had poor knowledge about HPV and vaccine. HPV-related health education in colleges and universities is essential for local promotion of vaccines and cervical cancer prevention.
Keywords:Human papilloma virus  Vaccine  Cervical cancer  College students
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