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三元空间融合视阈下的安全态势感知模型研究*
引用本文:徐方廷,黄锐,王秉. 三元空间融合视阈下的安全态势感知模型研究*[J]. 中国安全生产科学技术, 2022, 18(11): 5-11. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.11.001
作者姓名:徐方廷  黄锐  王秉
作者单位:(1.中南大学 资源与安全工程学院,湖南 长沙 410083;2.中南大学 安全理论创新与促进研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083;3.中南大学 安全科学与应急管理研究中心,湖南 长沙 410083)
基金项目:* 基金项目: 国家社会科学基金项目(22ZDA121)
摘    要:为全面辨识系统风险并准确评估系统安全状况,从3元空间(信息-物理-社会)融合视角出发,界定安全态势感知概念并解读其内涵,提出安全态势感知概念模型和理论模型,并解析安全态势数据采集层、觉察层、理解层、投射层和预警层的具体内涵和功能。研究结果表明:3元空间融合视阈下的安全态势感知,能够通过物联网和互联网同步采集安全态势数据,在现有安全态势感知(安全态势信息输入、处理、输出)基础上,实现对人、机、物及其相互关系的整体感知,有效应对当前复杂多变的安全态势,为安全态势感知体系优化提供理论指导。

关 键 词:安全态势  态势感知  安全治理  3元空间融合理论  信息-物理-社会

Study on safety & security situation awareness model from perspective of ternary space fusion
XU Fangting,HUANG Rui,WANG Bing. Study on safety & security situation awareness model from perspective of ternary space fusion[J]. Journal of Safety Science and Technology, 2022, 18(11): 5-11. DOI: 10.11731/j.issn.1673-193x.2022.11.001
Authors:XU Fangting  HUANG Rui  WANG Bing
Affiliation:(1.School of Resources & Safety Engineering,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China;2.Safety & Security Theory Innovation and Promotion Center (STIPC),Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China;3.Safety & Security Science and Emergency Management Center,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China)
Abstract:In order to comprehensively identify the system risk and accurately assess the safety & security situation of system,starting from the perspective of ternary space (information-physics-society) fusion,the concept of safety & security situation awareness was defined,and its connotation was interpreted.The conceptual model and theoretical model of safety & security situation awareness were proposed,then the specific connotations and functions of data acquisition layer,awareness layer,understanding layer,projection layer and early warning layer of the safety & security situation were analyzed.The results showed that under the perspective of ternary space fusion,the safety & security situation awareness could collect the safety & security situation data synchronously through the Internet of Things and the Internet.Based on the existing safety & security situation awareness (safety & security situation information input,processing and output),it could also realize the overall awareness of people,machines,things and their relationship.It can effectively cope with the current complex and changeable safety & security situation,and provide theoretical guidance for the optimization of safety & security situation awareness system.
Keywords:safety & security situation   situation awareness   safety & security governance   ternary space fusion theory   information-physics-society
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