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厄贝沙坦对维持性血液透析患者氧化应激和微炎症状态的影响
引用本文:薛痕,常晓东,杨有京. 厄贝沙坦对维持性血液透析患者氧化应激和微炎症状态的影响[J]. 西部医学, 2014, 26(11): 1453-1456
作者姓名:薛痕  常晓东  杨有京
作者单位:雅安市人民医院肾内科,四川雅安,625000
基金项目:四川省卫生厅科研资助项目(070014)
摘    要:目的 探讨厄贝沙坦对维持性血液透析(MHD)患者氧化应激和微炎症状态的影响.方法 选择MHD>半年以上的患者46例,随机分为常规透析组和透析加厄贝沙坦组,同时以20例健康成人作为正常对照组.测定各组治疗前及治疗3月后血浆晚期蛋白质氧化产物(AOPP)、丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和血清C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-a(TNF-α)的水平,并监测血压及血钾变化.结果 与正常对照组相比较,常规透析组和透析加厄贝沙坦组血浆MDA、AOPP、CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平均明显升高(P<0.05),SOD则明显降低(P<0.05).透析加厄贝沙坦组在治疗3月后所测得MDA、AOPP、CRP、IL-6明显低于服药前以及3月后常规透析组(P<0.05),而SOD则显著增高(P<0.05).常规透析组治疗前后相比,血浆AOPP、MDA、SOD水平有明显差异性(P<0.05);常规透析组治疗前后比较,血浆CRP、IL-6、TNF-α水平增加但差异无显著性(P>0.05).在整个治疗期间透析加厄贝沙坦组患者血钾正常.结论 血液透析患者存在氧化应激和微炎症状态,厄贝沙坦能有效地改善MHD患者的氧化应激和微炎症状态.

关 键 词:维持性血液透析  氧化应激  微炎症状态  厄贝沙坦

Effects of Irbesartan on oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in maintenance hemodialysis patients
XUE Hen , CHANG Xiao-dong , YANG You-jing. Effects of Irbesartan on oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in maintenance hemodialysis patients[J]. , 2014, 26(11): 1453-1456
Authors:XUE Hen    CHANG Xiao-dong    YANG You-jing
Affiliation:XUE Hen;CHANG Xiao-dong;YANG You-jing;Department of Nephrology,Ya’an People’s Hospital;
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of irbesartan on oxidative stress and microinflammatory state in maintenance hemodialysis(MHD)patients.Methods 46 MHD for over half a year were randomly divided into routine HD group(n=23)and irbesartan treatment group(n=23).20 cases of healthy adults were taken as normal control group at the same time.Plasma high-sensitive C-reactive protein(hs-CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor(TNF-α),lipid peroxide malondialdehyde(MDA),advanced oxidative protein products(AOPP)and superoxide dismutase(SOD)were monitored before and after irbesartan treatment for 3months.Meanwhile,blood pressure and potassium levels were monitored among the three groups.Results The levels of AOPP,MDA,CRP,IL-6and TNF-αin MHD patients were higher than those of normal control(P0.05),but SOD lower(P0.05).As compared with pre-treatment and routine HD group after 3months treatment,the levels of IL-6,CRP,TNF-α,MDA decreased,SOD increased in irbesartan treatment group.There was no difference in the concentration of CRP,IL-6,TNF-αbetween pre-treatment and after 3months treatment in routine HD group(P0.05),but there was significant difference in the concentration of AOPP,MDA,SOD between pre-treatment and after 3months treatment in routine HD group(P0.05).Potassium has been normal in irbesartan treatment group.Conclusion Microinflammation and oxidative stress,existing in MHD patients,can be ameliorated obviously by irbesartan.
Keywords:Maintenance hemodialysis  Oxidative stress  Microinflammatory state
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