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罗子沟盆地大砬子组油页岩有机地球化学特征及其地质意义
引用本文:刘冬青,柳蓉,刘招君,胡晓峰,孙平昌,杨小红,徐银波.罗子沟盆地大砬子组油页岩有机地球化学特征及其地质意义[J].世界地质,2012,31(2):315-412.
作者姓名:刘冬青  柳蓉  刘招君  胡晓峰  孙平昌  杨小红  徐银波
作者单位:1. 吉林大学地球科学学院,长春130061; 2. 吉林大学东北亚生物演化与环境教育部重点实验室,长春130026
基金项目:全国油气资源战略选区调查与评价国家专项,高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(新教师基金课题),国家自然科学基金,吉林省科技发展计划(青年科研基金),吉林大学科学前沿与交叉学科创新项目,吉林大学创新团队建设项目
摘    要:通过对罗子沟盆地大砬子组上段油页岩干酪根镜检、热解、GC 和GC-MS 等分析,并对其有机地球化学多项特征参数进行研究,讨论罗子沟油页岩有机地化特征及其地质意义。根据姥植比及伽马蜡烷、孕甾烷、重排甾烷、重排藿烷等参数特征分析,推测油页岩形成的古湖泊水体性质为淡水--微咸水的还原沉积环境。综合分析显微组分镜检和热解结果及甾烷( C27--C29 ) 分布等参数,认为研究区油页岩有机质主要为混合母源输入。依据热解、Ro、甾烷和C31 升藿烷异构化程度、C29 莫烷/C29 藿烷、 Ts 与Tm 相对含量比值等指标的对比,指出研究区油页岩处于未熟- 低熟热演化阶段。

关 键 词:罗子沟盆地  大砬子组  油页岩  有机地球化学  地质意义

Organic geochemical characteristics and geological significance of oil shales in Dalazi Formation of Luozigou Basin
LIU Dong-qing , LIU Rong , LIU Zhao-jun , HU Xiao-feng , SUN Ping-chang , YANG Xiao-hong , XU Yin-bo.Organic geochemical characteristics and geological significance of oil shales in Dalazi Formation of Luozigou Basin[J].World Geology,2012,31(2):315-412.
Authors:LIU Dong-qing  LIU Rong  LIU Zhao-jun  HU Xiao-feng  SUN Ping-chang  YANG Xiao-hong  XU Yin-bo
Affiliation:1. College of Earth Sciences,Jilin University,Changchun 130061,China; 2. Key-Lab for Evolution of Past Life and Environment in Northeast Asia,Ministry of Education,Changchun 130026,China
Abstract:The authors studied the organic geochemical parameters of oil shales from upper Dalazi Formation of Luozigou Basin by kerogen microscopy,rock-pyrolysis,GC and GC-MS analysis,and discussed the organic geochemical characteristics and geological significance of oil shales in Luozigou Basin.Oil shales were formed under sedimentary environment of fresh-slight saline water reduction,based on the analysis of some patameters including Pr/Ph ratio,gammacerane,pregnane,diasterane and diahopane.Comprehensive analysis of maceral microscopy,rock-pyrolysis and sterans(C27—C29) distribution showed that the oil shales organic matters were mixed source input in the studied area.Rock-pyrolysis,Ro,isomerized degree of sterane and C31 homoterpane,C29 morpane/C29 hopane,and Ts/Tm showed that the oil shales were immature to low mature in their evolutionary stage.
Keywords:Luozigou Basin  Dalazi Formation  oil shale  organic geochemistry  geological significance
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