沁水盆地胡底井田地质特征及煤层气赋存规律

沁水盆地由于其良好的储气条件,多年来一直是国内外煤层气学者的研究对象。胡底井田位于樊庄区块的中西部,通过对其地质特征和煤储层的各项特征研究,探讨了区内煤层气的赋存规律及影响因素,得到以下认识：本区构造简单,煤层较厚且变质程度高,吸附能力强,含气量大,封存条件好,煤层气资源蕴藏丰富;受褶曲构造影响,在井田中部含气量较低,由中部向西含气量逐渐增高,向东含气量先增大后减小,南北方向也呈现起伏性变化;煤层气含量与煤层埋深基本呈正相关变化;煤层埋藏史、水文地质及煤层封盖等条件使本区形成了良好的煤层气富集区。

Geological Features and CBM Hosting Pattern in Hudi Minefield,Qinshui Basin

Since the favorable gas reserving conditions,the Qinshui Basin is always one of main subjects investigated of CBM researchers both home and abroad in many years.The Hudi minefield is situated in the mid western part of the Fanzhuang sector.Based on geological features and coal reservoir characteristic study,CBM hosting pattern and impact factors in the area have been studied.Thus following cognitions have obtained： structures in the area are simple,coal seams are thick and highly metamorphosed,stronger adsorptive capacity,higher gas content,better sealing and keeping conditions,accordingly abundant CBM resources.Since impacts from folded structures,CBM content in middle minefield is lower,increasing westward,increasing first then decreasing eastward and presents undulating from south to north.Positive correlation has existed between CBM content and coal buried depth.Coal seam accumulation,hydrogeological and seam closing cap conditions made the minefield a favorable CBM enrichment area.