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土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取-气相色谱测定
引用本文:饶竹,何淼,陈巍,李松,刘艳.土壤样品中有机磷农药的加速溶剂萃取-气相色谱测定[J].岩矿测试,2010,29(5):503-507.
作者姓名:饶竹  何淼  陈巍  李松  刘艳
作者单位:1. 国家地质实验测试中心,北京,100037
2. 长庆油田油气工艺技术研究院,陕西,西安,710021
3. 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国土资源地质大调查项目资助,国土资源地质大调查--地下水污染测试技术研究项目资助 
摘    要:建立加速溶剂萃取提取土壤样品中13种有机磷农药残留,经Carb柱净化、Rtx-OPP2大口径毛细管柱分离、气相色谱-火焰光度检测器检测。方法仪器检出限在0.67~1.50ng/mL,线性范围在0.67~600ng/mL,相关系数在0.9994~0.9999。模拟土壤样品和实际土壤样品基体加标回收率分别在54.3%~106%和60.7%~133%,方法精密度(RSD,n=5)在2.2%~9.9%。方法简便、灵敏,适用于土壤样品中有机磷农药残留的分析。

关 键 词:加速溶剂萃取  气相色谱法  有机磷农药  土壤
收稿时间:2010/1/18 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/7/22 0:00:00

Determination of Organophosphate Pesticides in Soil Samples by Accelerated Solvent Extraction-Gas Chromatography
RAO Zhu,HE Miao,CHEN Wei,LI Song and LIU Yan.Determination of Organophosphate Pesticides in Soil Samples by Accelerated Solvent Extraction-Gas Chromatography[J].Rock and Mineral Analysis,2010,29(5):503-507.
Authors:RAO Zhu  HE Miao  CHEN Wei  LI Song and LIU Yan
Affiliation:National Research Center for Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China;Oil & Gas Technology Research Institute of Ghangqing Oilfield Company, Xi'an 710021, China;Civil and Environmental Engineering College, University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;National Research Center for Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China;National Research Center for Geoanalysis, Beijing 100037, China
Abstract:A method for the determination of organophosphate pesticides (OPPs) in soil samples by accelerated solvent extraction-gas chromatography (ASE-GC) was developed. Through the extraction by ASE, clean-up with Carb column, 13 OPPs in soil samples were separated and determined by Rtx-OPP2 wide bore capillary-gas chromatography with electron capture detector. The detection limits of the method for OPPs were 0.67~ 1.50 ng/mL with linear ranges of 0.67~600 ng/mL and correlation coefficients of 0.9994~0.9999. The average recoveries for 13 OPPs in simulated soil samples and real soil samples were 54.3%~106% and 60.7%~133% with precision of 2.2%~9.9% RSD(n=5). The method provides the advantages of high sensitivity, high reliability, convenience and is suitable for analysis of OPPs in soil samples.
Keywords:accelerated solvent extraction  gas chromatography  organophosphate pesticides  soil
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