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Inter-regional correlation of transgressions and regressions in the Cretaceous period
Authors:T Matsumoto
Affiliation:Department of Geology, Kyushu University 33, Fukuoka 812, Japan
Abstract:Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous.
Keywords:Transgression  Regression  Cycle  Eustasy  Platform  Basin  Structural high  Cretaceous  Neocomian  Aptian  Albian  Cenomanian  Turonian  Coniacian  Santonian  Campanian  Maastrichtian  Paleocene  Correlation
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