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河流水化学特性与流域泥沙输移的相关性研究
引用本文:王家生,陈立,范北林,柴晓玲.河流水化学特性与流域泥沙输移的相关性研究[J].水科学进展,2009,20(5):658-662.
作者姓名:王家生  陈立  范北林  柴晓玲
作者单位:1.长江科学院河流研究所, 湖北, 武汉, 430010;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:河流中的离子输移与泥沙运动有着密切的关系,通过对流域侵蚀过程中物理化学作用分析指出,流域的离子溶出与流域泥沙侵蚀过程具有伴随性,相应的泥沙和离子输移也具有相关性.通过研究嘉陵江和渭河干流站点的离子输移与泥沙输移的实测资料得出,河流离子输移量与泥沙输移量具有明显的正相关关系.河流中不同种类的离子输移与泥沙输移的相关程度不同,不同河流二者相关关系存在着一定的差异.

关 键 词:河流    水化学特性    离子输移    泥沙运动    相关性
收稿时间:2008-09-30

Relationship between ion transport and sediment discharge in river
WANG Jia-sheng,CHEN Li,FAN Bei-ling,CHAI Xiao-ling.Relationship between ion transport and sediment discharge in river[J].Advances in Water Science,2009,20(5):658-662.
Authors:WANG Jia-sheng  CHEN Li  FAN Bei-ling  CHAI Xiao-ling
Affiliation:1.Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, Wuhan 430010, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China;3.Changjiang Institute of Survey, Planning, Design and Research, Wuhan 430010, China
Abstract:There exists the mutual influence of ions and sediment in river water.And the sediment discharge and the ion chemical character are linked together.In this paper,the progress of the physical and chemical denudation in a river basin is analyzed,and the relat ionship between ions and sediment is researched according to the data obtained at the hydrological station on Jialing River and Weihe River.The result indicates that the positive relationship between the sediment discharge and ions discharge is evident,the related coefficient changes if the ions.category changes,and the relationship is different in the different river.
Keywords:
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