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珠江崖门出海口大气边界层特征分析
引用本文:黄志兴,刘嘉玲,范绍佳.珠江崖门出海口大气边界层特征分析[J].热带海洋学报,1995(3).
作者姓名:黄志兴  刘嘉玲  范绍佳
作者单位:中国科学院南海海洋研究所,中山大学大气科学系
摘    要:利用广东新会崖门夏、冬季大气边界层综合测试资料,分析珠江崖门出海口地区的大气边界层特征。研究表明:边界层内600m左右是一个特征量的转折点,风速廓线明显偏离幂指数规律,平衡球法得到的扩散参数和Rasquill-Gifford曲线符合良好,三向风速仪法得到D,E,F类稳定度的扩散参数为Pasquill-Gifford曲线的2—3倍。珠江崖门出海口地区大气边界层特征和内陆地区有一定差别。

关 键 词:珠江,崖门出海口,大气边界层特征

AN ANALYSIS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY LAYER IN YAMEN,ZHUJIANG RIVER ESTUARY AREA
Huang Zhixin,Liu Jialing.AN ANALYSIS ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF ATMOSPHERIC BOUNDARY LAYER IN YAMEN,ZHUJIANG RIVER ESTUARY AREA[J].Journal of Tropical Oceanography,1995(3).
Authors:Huang Zhixin  Liu Jialing
Abstract:ased on an observational experiment carried out in Yamen,Xinhui,Guangdong,an estuary area of Zhujiang Riyer,some characteristics of the atmospheric boundary layer are investigated.The analysis reveals that around 600 m in the boundary layer there is a characteristic turning point.The wind profiles in the estuary area do not agree with pewer law, but the diffusion parameters obtained by equilibrium balloon agree well with Pasquill-Gifford diffusion parameters, and stability of D, E, F class diffusion parameters obtained by three-axes propeller anemometers is 2 or 3 times that of Pasquill-Gifford diffusion parameters. There is some difference between the characteristics of atmospheric boundary layer in the estuary area and inland area.
Keywords:Zhujiang River  Yamen estuary area  characteristics of atmospheric boundary layer
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