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1998年夏季西南低涡活动与长江上游暴雨
引用本文:陈忠明,徐茂良,闵文彬,缪强.1998年夏季西南低涡活动与长江上游暴雨[J].高原气象,2003,22(2):162-167.
作者姓名:陈忠明  徐茂良  闵文彬  缪强
作者单位:1. 四川省气象科学研究所,四川,成都,610072
2. 成都大学都江堰分部,四川,成都,611140
基金项目:四川省和中国气象局青年基金项目,四川省重点科技项目资助
摘    要:应用天气学和统计学方法,分析了1998年盛夏西南低涡活动的主要特征。指出该年夏季西南低涡活动偏强,该年长江上游暴雨偏多与此有关。

关 键 词:1998年  夏季  西南低涡活动  长江上游  暴雨  统计学方法  天气学  天气过程分析
文章编号:1000-0534(2003)02-0162-06
修稿时间:2002年1月7日

Relationship between Abnormal Activites of Southwest Vortex and Heavy Rain the Upper Reach of Yangtze River during Summer of 1998
Abstract:Using synoptic and statistical method, active characteristics of southwest vortex during summer 1998 is analyzed. The relationship between abnormal activities of southwest vortex and heavy rain in the upper reach of Yangtze River is research. The results are as follows: (1) There were 21 cases of southwest vortex in the upper reaches of Yangtze River during the summer of 1998. The development and movement kinds of vortices making up 71 percent of the all cases in the summer of 1998 are obviously more than the other years. (2) The abnormality of atmospheric circulation over the east part of Asia in 1998 was contributive to the development and movement of the SW\|vortices. (3) The unbalanced force and strong convergence of lower atmospheric motion in the activity area of SW\|vortices lead to its development as well as occurring heavy rain.
Keywords:Southwest vortex  Heavy rain in the upper reaches of Yangtze river  Statistical analysis  
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