| 新疆的棉花生产与生态环境 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨舵,季元中.新疆的棉花生产与生态环境[J].新疆气象,2001,24(1):24-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨舵 季元中 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]新疆环境气象研究所，新疆乌鲁木齐830002 [2]新疆气象局 |
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| 摘 要： | 分析了新疆棉花生产的快速发展与生态环境之间的相互制约关系。指出解决好水土矛盾，土地沙漠化、气候灾害的防治问题，农药、化肥和地膜的环境污染和由此引发的盐碱化、次生盐碱化、地力下降、以及病虫害等问题是影响新疆棉花可持续发展的关键所在。
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| 关 键 词： | 新疆 棉花生产 生态环境 可持续发展 水土矛盾 土地沙漠化 气候灾害 病虫害 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-0799(2001)01-0025-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年6月28日 |
Relationship between Cotton Production and Ecological Environment in Xinjiang |
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| Abstract: | The relationship between quick development of cotton production and ecological environment in Xinjiang is analyzed. It is pointed out that the key of sustainable development of cotton in Xinjiang is to solve the contradiction between water and soil, prevent desertification, climatic disaster, environmental pollution resulted from pesticide, chemical fertilizer and plastic film, salinization, secondary salinization and soil fertility decrease, cotton diseases and insect pests. |
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| Keywords: | Xinjiang cotton production ecological environment sustainable development |
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