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Indices of El Nio and El Nio Modoki:An Improved El Nio Modoki Index
引用本文:李根,任保华,杨成昀,郑建秋.Indices of El Nio and El Nio Modoki:An Improved El Nio Modoki Index[J].大气科学进展,2010(5).
作者姓名:李根  任保华  杨成昀  郑建秋
作者单位:School of Earth and Space Sciences;University of Science and Technology of China;
基金项目:supported by the National Natural Science Foun-dation of China (Grant Nos. 40675028 and 40975029); the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2006CB403600); the State Key Laboratory of Numerical Modeling for Atmospheric Sciences and Geophysical Fluid Dynamics (LASG)
摘    要:In recent years, El Nio Modoki (a type of pseudo-El Nio) has been distinguished as a unique large-scale ocean warming phenomenon happening in the central tropical Pacific that is quite different from the traditional El Nio. In this study, EOF analysis was used to successfully separate El Nio and El Nio Modoki. The abilities of the NINO3 index, NINO3.4 index, NINO1+2 index and NINO4 index in characterizing El Nio were explored in detail. The resulting suggestion was that, comparatively, NINO3 is the op...

关 键 词:El  Nio  El  Nio  Modoki  NINO3  index  improved  El  Nio  Modoki  index  (IEMI)  
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