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基于农业物联网技术的农田“四情”感知决策体系的构建
引用本文:严曙,王儒敬,宋良图.基于农业物联网技术的农田“四情”感知决策体系的构建[J].南京气象学院学报,2015,7(2):149-154.
作者姓名:严曙  王儒敬  宋良图
作者单位:中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所, 合肥, 230031;中国科学技术大学 自动化系, 合肥, 230026;中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所, 合肥, 230031;中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所, 合肥, 230031
基金项目:安徽省科技攻关计划(1201A01008)
摘    要:围绕可持续的绿色精准农业这一目标,针对农田"四情"(苗情、墒情、病虫情、灾情)监测的物联网应用,从农作物生产过程的信息获取、传输、处理、服务4个层面上构建物联网应用系统,内容涉及农田的苗情、墒情、病虫情和灾情的感知,低功耗低成本自组织的无线传输网络,强大处理能力的云服务支撑平台和农作物生产管理决策系统,实现实时监测预警,病虫害防治和灾情评估等功能,为提升农业综合生产能力、抵御自然灾害风险,发展优质高产高效现代农业提供技术支撑.

关 键 词:农业物联网  大田监测  无线传感网  农业
收稿时间:2013/6/6 0:00:00

Construction of decision system for the 4-situation perception of farmland based on internet of things
YAN Shu,WANG Rujing and SONG Liangtu.Construction of decision system for the 4-situation perception of farmland based on internet of things[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2015,7(2):149-154.
Authors:YAN Shu  WANG Rujing and SONG Liangtu
Affiliation:Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031;Department of Automation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026;Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031;Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Science, Hefei 230031
Abstract:The internet of things is employed to construct a network monitoring the four situations of farmland,with the purpose to build sustainable and green precision agriculture.The four situations during crop production,including crop growth,soil moisture,crop diseases & pests,and meteorological disasters,are acquired and transmitted by the low-power,low-cost,self-organized wireless communication network,which are then processed by the powerful cloud services support platform,thus provide data to the crop production management decision system.Integrated with functions of real-time crop growth monitoring,crop diseases & pests recognition and warning,disaster evaluation,this system can provide technical support for improvement in agricultural comprehensive production capacity,prevention of natural disasters as well as the development of high efficient modern agriculture.
Keywords:agricultural internet of things  field monitoring  wireless sensor network  agriculture
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