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自动气象站故障分析排除方法
引用本文:周青,梁海河,李雁,刘钧,曹婷婷,贾树泽,尹成海.自动气象站故障分析排除方法[J].气象科技,2012,40(4):567-570.
作者姓名:周青  梁海河  李雁  刘钧  曹婷婷  贾树泽  尹成海
作者单位:1. 南京信息工程大学,南京210044;中国气象局气象探测中心,北京100081
2. 中国气象局气象探测中心,北京,100081
3. 中国华云技术开发公司,北京,100081
4. 国家卫星气象中心,北京,100081
5. 黑龙江省大气探测技术保障中心,哈尔滨,150030
基金项目:气象技术研究应用与培训项目
摘    要:基于综合气象观测系统运行监控平台(ASOM)中运行的2400多套国家级自动气象站的数据、各型号自动气象站厂家备件的调研以及22个省(区)2007—2008年国家级自动气象站故障和维修信息,从采集系统、传感器、供电系统、业务终端设备、通信传输设备、软件等方面对自动气象站的典型故障原因、故障现象以及简单解决办法进行了汇总分析,为技术人员在维修活动中提供参考,为分析排除故障、提高维修效率、提高自动气象站的技术保障能力提供基础支撑。

关 键 词:自动气象站  故障  排除
收稿时间:2011/2/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/6/30 0:00:00

Failure Analysis and Troubleshooting Methods of Automatic Weather Stations
Zhou Qing,Liang Haihe,Li Yan,Liu Jun,Cao Tingting,Jia Shuze and Yin Chenghai.Failure Analysis and Troubleshooting Methods of Automatic Weather Stations[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2012,40(4):567-570.
Authors:Zhou Qing  Liang Haihe  Li Yan  Liu Jun  Cao Tingting  Jia Shuze and Yin Chenghai
Affiliation:1 Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology,Nanjing 210044;2 Meteorological Observation Center of CMA,Beijing 100081;3 Huayun Technology Development Corporation,Beijing 100081;4 National Satellite Meteorological Center,Beijing 100081;5 Atmospheric Observation Center, Heilongjiange,Harbin 150030)
Abstract:Based on data on more than 2400 sets of national automatic weather stations monitored by the Atmospheric Observing System Operation Monitoring(ASOM) platform,the investigation of various types of spare parts from various AWS manufacturer,and the failure and maintenance information from national automatic weather stations of 22 provinces(regions) from 2007 to 2008,the fault causes,fault phenomenon and troubleshooting methods are summarized and analyzed in terms of the data collection system,sensors,power supply systems,terminal equipments,communication equipments,software,etc.,thus to provide references for maintenance technicians,and lay a foundation for troubleshooting,improve logistic support capability and maintenance efficiency for AWS’s.
Keywords:AWS  failure  troubleshooting
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