十一运会开幕式人工影响天气服务作业决策与实施流程设计

介绍了"十一运会"开幕式期间天气背景和人工消(减)雨作业防线设计,分析了实施区域人工消(减)雨火箭、高炮过量催化作业对监测预报、空域保障、指令下达、发射操作、弹药供给等技术保障要求及对策,明确了人工影响天气应急服务关键时间节点的主要工作内容,介绍了作业决策、作业实施、跨区作业等流程的技术要点和任务要求。经过全运会开幕式前期作业试验和应急服务检验,各项技术流程设计符合人工消(减)雨作业技术要求。

Operating Decision and Implementation Scheme Design of Weather Modification Operation for Opening Ceremony of 11th Chinese National Games

The weather background and the protective area design of artificial rain mitigation during the opening ceremony of the 11th Chinese National Games are introduced briefly. For technical support, the demands and countermeasures of target areas excessive seeding by rockets and 37 mm cannon on monitoring and forecasting, airspace guarantee, instruction transmission, launching operation, ammunition supply, etc., are analyzed. At the same time, the main tasks at the key time nodes for emergent weather modification service are introduced, and the technical key points and task requirements of operation decision making, plan implementation, cross region cloud seeding, etc. are discussed. The application in experiments before and during the opening ceremony of the 11th Chinese National Games indicate that the design of above technical procedures satisfies the technical demands of artificial rain mitigation.