| 地市级人工影响天气业务技术系统 |
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| 引用本文： | 王以琳,黄磊.地市级人工影响天气业务技术系统[J].气象科技,2007,35(4):535-540. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王以琳 黄磊 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东省气象科学研究所
2. 山东省大气探测技术与保障中心,济南,250031 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国气象局科技攻关项目;山东省科技厅资助项目;山东省气象局项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 以GIS为基础,把人工增雨、防雹资料分析、作业指挥、数据传递、效果分析等项市级人工增雨、防雹业务,较完整地汇总到一个工作平台上,建立了可视化地市级人工影响天气业务技术系统。该系统依据雷达图像和增雨、防雹的不同特点,自动确定高炮作业参数,自动形成和发布作业指令并通过采用了GPRS（通用无线分组业务）技术的“固定型人工影响天气作业指令接收机”安全、无延迟地接收作业指令,形成了地市级指挥中心直接指挥作业点的作业模式。该系统较好地解决异地数据共享和异地事务处理问题,实现地市级人工影响天气指挥的业务化,具有可移植性。
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| 关 键 词： | 人工增雨 业务技术系统 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006/8/14 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-08-14 |
A Prefecture Level Operational System of Weather Modification |
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| Wang Yilin and Huang Lei.A Prefecture Level Operational System of Weather Modification[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2007,35(4):535-540. |
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| Authors: | Wang Yilin and Huang Lei |
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| Affiliation: | 1 Shangdong Provincial Institute of Meteorology, 2 Shangdong Atmosphere Detection and Guarantee Center, Jinan 250031 |
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| Abstract: | The GIS-based operation system of weather modification for prefecture-level institutions consists of such parts as data analysis and transmission,operation control,and effectiveness evaluation,etc.According to the different characteristics of weather modification and hail suppression operation,the system can determine by means of radar images and cannon operation parameters,produce and send operation orders automatically.The receiving unit adopting GPRS(General Packet Radio Service) technology receives weather modification operation orders safely and delaylessly,in the operating mode of the prefecture-level operational system from the control center directly to an operation site.The system is transplantable and can handle properly the issues existing in remote data sharing and remote transaction processing,so to realize the operationalization of weather modification operation control. |
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| Keywords: | GIS GPRS |
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