2007—2012年呼和浩特市Ⅲ级轻微污染日及以上天气特征分析 |
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引用本文: | 王晓丽,;刘秀荣,;王敏芝.2007—2012年呼和浩特市Ⅲ级轻微污染日及以上天气特征分析[J].内蒙古气象,2013(5):24-26. |
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作者姓名: | 王晓丽 ;刘秀荣 ;王敏芝 |
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作者单位: | [1]内蒙古气象服务中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051; [2]内蒙古气象信息中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051 |
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摘 要: | 文章依据呼和浩特市环保监测站提供的本市每日空气质量实况日均值,对呼和浩特市2007—2012年Ⅲ级轻微污染以上日的空气质量变化进行了分析。结果表明,近6a(2007—2012年)里,按照国家《环境空气质量标准》(GB3095-1996),呼和浩特市Ⅲ级轻微污染以上日数逐年减少,空气质量逐年好转;呼和浩特市Ⅲ级轻微污染以上的首要污染物年际和季节变化较显著;强沙尘或沙尘暴天气是导致呼和浩特市出现严重污染的主要灾害性天气因素。
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关 键 词: | 污染日 特征 污染物 沙尘天气 |
Analysis on Weather Characteristics of Third-level or Above Pollution Days in Hohhot from 2007 to 2012 Years |
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Affiliation: | Wang Xiaoli, Liu Xiurong, Wang Minzhi(1.Inner Mongolia Meteorological Service Center,Inner Mongolia Huhhot 010051 ; 2.Inner Mongolian Atmospheric sounding security center,Inner Mongolia Huhhot 010051) |
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Abstract: | With air quality daily mean data provided by Hohhot environmental monitoring station, the daily variation of air quality of third-level(slight pollution) or above from 2007 to 2012 were analyzed. The results showed that the days of third-level(slight pollution) or above were decreased and the air quality was improved year by year in recent six years in Hohhot according to Ambient Air Quality Standard(AAQS)(GB3095-1996), and the interannual and seasonal change of chief contaminant of third-level(slight pollution) or above were prominent. Besides, strong sand-dust and sandstorm were main disastrous weather factor lead to severe pollution in Hohhot. |
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Keywords: | pollution day characteristic contaminant Sand-dust weather |
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