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内蒙古大兴安岭原始林区气温和相对湿度变化分析
引用本文:袁梅,;彭宇彪.内蒙古大兴安岭原始林区气温和相对湿度变化分析[J].内蒙古气象,2014(6):19-22.
作者姓名:袁梅  ;彭宇彪
作者单位:[1]内蒙古气象服务中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051; [2]内蒙古气象信息中心,内蒙古呼和浩特010051
基金项目:中国气象局气象关键技术集成与应用(重点面上)项目(CMAGJ2013M08); 中国气象局预报员专项项目(CMAYBY2014-011)
摘    要:文章利用内蒙古大兴安岭原始林区2006年气温和相对湿度数据,分析了该林区的气温和相对湿度变化情况。结果表明:2006年内蒙古大兴安岭林区气温的日、年变化曲线呈余弦曲线型,各高度气温的日年变化极值不同,月平均气温最高值出现在7月份,最低值出现在1月份,日、年较差随高度的增加而减小;林区相对湿度的日年变化曲线呈正弦曲线型,日相对湿度最高值出现在04时,为79%,最低值出现在14时,为10%。年相对湿度最高值出现在6月,为81%,最低值出现在5月,为53%。

关 键 词:原始林区  空气温度  空气相对湿度  变化规律

Analysis on the Air Temperature and Relative Humidity Change of Primitive Forest Region of Great Khingan in Inner Mongolian
Affiliation:Yuan Mei,Peng Yubiao (1.Inner Mongolia Meteorological Service Center,Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010051 ; 2.Inner Mongolian Meteorological Information Center,Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010051)
Abstract:Using the air temperatue and humidity data of primitive forest region of great Khingan in Inner Mongolian in 2006 years,this article analyzed the air temperature and humidity change of this forest region. The results showed that: the diurnal and annual variation of air temperature in forest region showed cosine curve type. The daily and annual change extremum of air humidity in dif-ferent height was different, the maximum value of monthly average temperature was in July, the minimum value was in January, the daily and annual range was decreased with the height increase. The diurnal and annual variation of relative air humidity in forest re-gion showed sine curve type, the maximum value of daily relative air humidity was in 04 oclock, the value was 79%, the minimum value was in 14 oclock, the value was 10%. The maximum value of annual relative air humidity was in June, the value was 81%, the minimum value was May, the value was 53%.
Keywords:primitive area  air temperature  air relative humidity  variation
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