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融合专题知识和科技文献的科研知识图谱构建
引用本文:李娇,孙坦,黄永文,鲜国建,罗婷婷,赵瑞雪.融合专题知识和科技文献的科研知识图谱构建[J].数字图书馆论坛,2021(1):2-9.
作者姓名:李娇  孙坦  黄永文  鲜国建  罗婷婷  赵瑞雪
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业信息研究所;中国农业科学院;农业农村部农业大数据重点实验室
基金项目:国家社会科学基金一般项目“科技论文全景式摘要知识图谱构建与应用研究”(编号:19BTQ061)资助。
摘    要:本文为解决领域科技文献与专题价值的割裂问题提出深度融合科技文献、科研活动等科研对象与领域专题数据资源的图谱构建方法。通过主题词关联设计,构建包含期刊论文、期刊、科研机构、科研人员及专题实体类型的科研本体,选取机器学习专题构建科研知识图谱,并基于图数据库Neo4J进行图谱管理与查询验证。该专题科研知识图谱可以支持单实体/属性、多实体事实性问题的复杂图谱查询,有效揭示专题、科技文献的关联关系,具有较强的应用价值,可以为面向文献数据的智能知识服务提供新的思路和方向。

关 键 词:科研本体  专题数据  科研知识图谱  复杂图谱查询

Construction of Scientific Knowledge Graph by Integrating Thematic Knowledge and Scientific Literature
LI Jiao,SUN Tan,HUANG YongWen,XIAN GuoJian,LUO TingTing,ZHAO RuiXue.Construction of Scientific Knowledge Graph by Integrating Thematic Knowledge and Scientific Literature[J].Digital Library Forum,2021(1):2-9.
Authors:LI Jiao  SUN Tan  HUANG YongWen  XIAN GuoJian  LUO TingTing  ZHAO RuiXue
Affiliation:(Agricultural Information Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Chinese Academic of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Key Laboratory of Agricultural Big Data,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100081,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of the separation of scientific literature and subject value,this paper proposes a method to construct knowledge graph that deeply integrates scientific literature,scientific activities and other scientific research objects and thematic data resources,and constructs including.A scientific ontology with journal article,journal,scientific research institution,and researcher as the main scientific research subjects,is developed through the subject association,and the subject of“machine learning”is selected to construct the thematic scientific knowledge graph,then the graph management and query verification are performed based on the graph database Neo4J.The thematic scientific knowledge graph constructed in this study can support complex graph query of factual issues with single-entity/property or multi-entity,and effectively reveal the relationship between thematic and scientific literature,which shows certain application value and can provide new ideas and directions for intelligent knowledge service.
Keywords:Scientific Ontology  Thematic Data  Scientific Knowledge Graph  Complex Graph Query
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