试论涉诉信访的制度困境及其出路

目前,我国的涉诉信访形势严峻,面临着一系列的制度困境.例如,涉诉信访冲击了司法独立、消解了司法权威、法院处理涉诉信访措施面临两难等.造成涉诉信访制度困境的原因主要有法院的原因、当事人的原因、司法体制的原因和诉讼制度的原因.为摆脱涉诉信访的制度困境,应当从完善司法独立和诉讼程序制度以及构建涉诉信访终结机制等方面着手.

The Institutional Predicament and Its Solution of the Work Related to Letters and Calls of Complaints from the People

At present our country's situation of the work related to letters and calls of complaints from the people is quite serious and is confronted with a series of institutional difficult positions.For example,it interferes in independence of procuratorial organizations and courts,weakening their authority.The main causes for this institutional predicament involve court,litigant,judicial institution and lawsuit system.Through improving judicial independence and procedural institutions in lawsuits,and constructing a terminal mechanism dealing with letters and calls of complaints,the predicament can be completely extricated.