论我国刑罚中的一般预防与特殊预防

一般预防与特殊预防是刑罚目的的两个方面,受传统法律文化、历史条件等诸多条件影响,两者孰重孰轻始终是学术界争论不休的问题。随着立法与司法领域的国际化进程加速,尤其是我国加入WTO之后,刑法理论与刑法实践都注重与国际刑法接轨,妥善处理特殊预防与一般预防的关系,恰当评价两者体现在立法领域和司法领域中的作用,对于刑罚理论的科学完善具有重要意义。

The General Precaution and Special Precaution in Penalty of China

General precaution and special precaution are the two aspects of the objective of penalty.Influenced by many matters such as traditional legal culture and history condition,it has always been a vexed question that which one is more important in academy.With the speeding up of the internationalization in the legislation field and judicatory field,especially after our country entering into WTO,criminal law theory and practice will pay more attention to meet with the international criminal law.It is significant for the scientization and perfection of the penalty theory to properly deal with the relationshop of general precaution and special precaution and duly evaluating the function of the two aspects embodied in the legislation field and judicatory field.