体育与青年社会化

本文提出了体育对培养青年自我意识,引导青年健康积极的生活态度和行为方式,加速青年对人们共同生活准则的了解,鼓励青年的创造性心理,增强青年的社会适应性,满足青年交往和参与社会生活的需要,缓解青年与老一辈人的代际差异,进而促进青年对优秀文化传统的学习等方面的角色意义和具体功能。进一步发挥体育在青年心理和社会方面的功能或影响,将是当代体育的主要作用之一。

Sports and Socialization of Youth

The author enumerates the functions and roles of sports in helping the "socialization" of youth, such as cultivation selfconsciousness, developing decent behaviour and a healthy attitude towards life, speeding up the process of learning social norms,encocuraging the young people's creativity,enhancing their adaptability to social environments, satisfying their need for social intercourse,narrowing down the gap betweeen people of the younger and older generations, and promoting the young people's studey of fine cultural traditions.