我国运动员培养模式的对比分析

通过文献资料、调查访问等方法,对我国运动员培养模式进行研究。分析我国"优秀运动队"模式、"三位一体"模式、"体教结合"模式和"俱乐部"模式的优势和不足,研究认为:"三位一体"模式、"体教结合"模式较"优秀运动队"模式、"俱乐部"模式有所改进,进一步考虑了运动员的全面发展,既考虑眼前利益,又兼顾了运动员长远发展的要求。在此基础上,提出我国运动员人才培养结构要进一步开放、投资渠道要拓宽、管理结构要完善的建议。

Contrasting Analysis of the Developing Mode of Chinese Athletes

Based on the methods of documentary review,investigation and interview,etc.,the paper studies the developing mode of Chinese athletes.It analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the'excellent sport team mode','trinity mode','mode combining sports with education'and'club mode'.It points out that compares with other modes,'the trinity mode'and'mode combining sports with education'have been improved.Both of them further consider the overall development of the athletes,not only at present but also in the future.The paper puts forward that the developing structure of the Chinese talented athletes training needs to be furhter opened,the outlet needs to be widened,and the administration structure needs to be improved.