云南省特有少数民族——阿昌族传统体育项目“蹬窝罗”运动传承与发展的研究

民族传统体育绚丽多彩，阿昌族体育文化作为其中的一支奇葩，引人注目。但阿昌族因没有文字，靠口头传承，其体育文化受冲击和变异速度较快，对其实施全面系统的保护已迫在眉睫。其中传统体育项目“蹬窝罗”，其表现形式最具有代表性，但其表现内容、表现特征、文化内涵则受多元文化的冲击，日趋遭到削弱，应积极采取相应措施。因此应充分发挥乡土艺人传授、政府和社会群体力量参与以及学校体育教育的综合力量来传承与发展阿昌族传统体育项目“蹬窝罗”。

Research on the Heritage and Development of Dengwoluo Traditional Sports of A-chang minority ,the Peculiar Minority of Yunnan Province

Traditional sports of minority are gorgeous.As one of them,the sports culture of A-chang minority is broad and profound and has a long history.Because of having no language and only inherited by verbal,the culture of A-chang minority is hit more severely and the Variation speed is faster.It’s extremely urgent to prevent it comprehensively and systematically.As one of the traditional minority sports,Dengwoluo is considered to be the most representative,but its expression,performance characteristic and cultural connotation is increasingly weakening by the impact of multiculture,so appropriate protective measures should be took.To heritage and develop Dengwoluo,the traditional sports of A-chang minority,full play should be given to the comprehensive strength of local artists teaching,the government and social groups partaking,and school physical education.