| 儿童睡眠呼吸障碍呼吸事件分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 娄凡,林建云,刘睿清.儿童睡眠呼吸障碍呼吸事件分析[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2009,23(6):259-260. |
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| 作者姓名： | 娄凡 林建云 刘睿清 |
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| 作者单位： | 昆明市儿童医院耳鼻咽喉科,昆明,650000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：分析儿童睡眠呼吸障碍的呼吸事件特点。方法：对203例睡眠打鼾儿童进行整夜多导睡眠监测，按呼吸暂停低通气指数（apnea hypopnea index，AHI）和呼吸暂停指数（apneaindex，AI）分5组，比较组间呼吸事件监测结果。结果：①REM睡眠期人均呼吸事件次数与NREM期比较差异有统计学意义；②低通气发生次数（6．28±1．29）次／h与呼吸暂停次数（1．81±0．39）次／h比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01）。结论：①儿童呼吸事件多发生于REM睡眠期；②儿童低通气的发生次数多于呼吸暂停；③以AI≥1诊断儿童阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征需进一步探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 儿童 睡眠呼吸障碍 呼吸事件 多导睡眠监测 |
Analysis of respiration events of sleep disordered breathing in children |
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| LOU Fan,LIN Jianyun,LIU Ruiqing.Analysis of respiration events of sleep disordered breathing in children[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2009,23(6):259-260. |
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| Authors: | LOU Fan LIN Jianyun LIU Ruiqing |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Otorhinolaryngology;the Children's Hospital;Kunming;650000;China |
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| Abstract: | Objective：To analyze the characteristics of respiration events of sleep disordered breathing in children. Method..Thirty-two guide polysomnography was monitored in 203 snoring children. According to AHI and AI, they were divided into five groups and the results were analyzed by polysmith. Result：The mean value of REM was higher than that of NREM. The mean value between apnea and hypopnea have significant differences（P〈0.01）. Conclusion：① Respiration events of children mostly happen in REM. ②The mean value of hypopnea is higher than that of apnea.③Diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome in children as AI≥1 need research. |
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| Keywords: | child sleep disordered breathing respiration events polysomnography |
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