| 儿童支气管哮喘与注意缺陷多动障碍的关系及其危险因素 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周密 周浩 崔玉霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 遵义医科大学第一临床学院;贵州省人民医院儿科 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(81660526);贵州省科学技术基金项目(黔科合J字(2015)2092号)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来儿童慢性疾病与神经精神疾病的关系及其致病机制已成为儿科领域研究的热点和难点。支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)是儿童期常见的慢性疾病之一,最新基于人群的大样本报道证实哮喘与儿童最常见的神经发育障碍性疾病注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)之间关系密切。现就哮喘和ADHD的具体关系及其危险因素最新研究进展进行综述,以期认识二者之间的关系及其危险因素,便于哮喘患儿的长程临床管理。
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| 关 键 词： | 支气管哮喘 注意缺陷多动障碍 危险因素 |
Relationship between asthma and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and their risk factors |
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| Authors: | Zhou Mi Zhou Hao Cui Yuxia |
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| Affiliation: | (First Clinical College,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563003,Guizhou Province,China;Department of Pediatrics,Guizhou Provincial People′s Hospital,Guiyang 550002,China) |
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| Abstract: | In recent years,the relationship between children′s chronic diseases and neuropsychiatric diseases and their pathogenesis have become a hot and difficult issue in pediatric research.Bronchial asthma(asthma)is a co-mmon chronic airway inflammatory disease in children.The latest large-scale population-based reports confirmed the close relationship between asthma and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD),the most common neurodevelopmental disorder in children.Therefore,the specific relationship between asthma and ADHD,and the latest research progress of their risk factors were reviewed in this article in order to understand the specific relationship between them and its risk factors,so as to facilitate the long-term clinical management of asthmatic children. |
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| Keywords: | Bronchial asthma Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder Risk factor |
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