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上颌埋伏阻生牙的螺旋CT诊断
引用本文:任宏,张秋华,章士正,林伟,沈国惠.上颌埋伏阻生牙的螺旋CT诊断[J].中国医学计算机成像杂志,2007,13(4):244-246.
作者姓名:任宏  张秋华  章士正  林伟  沈国惠
作者单位:1. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院放射科
2. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院病案室
基金项目:浙江省医药卫生科研项目
摘    要:目的:探讨螺旋CT牙科成像技术在上颌埋伏阻生牙诊断中的临床应用价值。材料和方法:用Siemens螺旋CT扫描机,对20例共25颗上颌埋伏阻生前牙患者进行螺旋CT横断面扫描,并进行曲面、三维重建。结果:20例患者CT图像均清晰、直观地反映了25颗上颌埋伏阻生前牙在上颌骨内的位置、方向及唇腭侧骨皮质的距离,并从各个平面显示了它们与邻近重要结构,如切牙管、上颌窦和邻近牙根的关系。结论:螺旋CT牙科成像技术能全方位显示埋伏阻生牙各方面特征,有利于再现上颌埋伏阻生前牙与周围组织的关系,有助于牙外科医生精确定位,选择最佳手术入路

关 键 词:螺旋CT    阻生牙
文章编号:1006-5741(2007)-04-0244-03
收稿时间:2007-01-31
修稿时间:2007年1月31日

Spiral CT Diagnosis of Un - erupted and Impacted Teeth
REN Hon , ZHANG Qiu - hua, ZHANG Shi- zhen , et al.Spiral CT Diagnosis of Un - erupted and Impacted Teeth[J].Chinese Computed Medical Imaging,2007,13(4):244-246.
Authors:REN Hon  ZHANG Qiu - hua  ZHANG Shi- zhen  
Affiliation:1Department of Radiology, Sir Run Run Show Hospital, Medical College, Zhejiang University; 2 Department of Health Information, Sir Run Run Show Hospital, Medical College, Zhejiang University
Abstract:Purpose:To discuss the clinical application of dental spiral CT in the diagnosis and manage- ment of un-erupted and impacted teeth.Materials and Methods:20 patients with 25 un-erupted and impacted teeth were scanned by Spiral CT and processed by dental reconstruction with SIEMENS spiral CT scanner.Results:The dental reconstruction images were clearly and directly displayed in all 20 cas- es,including the internal position and inclination of un-erupted and impacted teeth,and distance to the buccal and lingual cortex,and clearly show the relation between impacted tooth and adjacent important structure.Conclusion:The dental spiral CT could demonstrate all characteristics of un-erupted and impacted teeth and was recommend as the best choice for surgical approach.
Keywords:Spiral CT  Tooth  Impacted tooth
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