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医学科研设计中的对照问题
引用本文:徐天和,王玖.医学科研设计中的对照问题[J].中国烧伤创疡杂志,2008,20(2):93-96.
作者姓名:徐天和  王玖
作者单位:滨州医学院卫生统计学与流行病学教研室,山东,滨州,256603
摘    要:目的:为了引起科研工作者对贯彻医学科研设计中对照原则的重视,进一步提高医学科研的质量。方法:由医学科研设计中一些实际案例的分析入手,提出了对照的内涵与要求、对照的形式、对照的综合运用及常见的问题。结果:医学科研中由于对照设置存在很多问题,影响了研究结论的科学性、可靠性。结论:对照原则是医学科研设计中非常重要的原则,在科研过程中必须认真贯彻。

关 键 词:医学研究设计  对照原则  统计学  医学科研设计  问题  Design  Research  Medical  科研过程  对照原则  中非  科学性  研究  影响  存在  对照设置  结果  运用  综合  内涵与要求  分析  案例  方法
文章编号:1001-0726(2008)02-0093-04
修稿时间:2007年12月27

Issue of Control Principle in Medical Research Design
Xu Tian-he,WANG Jiu.Issue of Control Principle in Medical Research Design[J].The Chinese Journal of Burns Wounds & Surface Ulcers,2008,20(2):93-96.
Authors:Xu Tian-he  WANG Jiu
Affiliation:. (Department of Health Statistics and Epiderniology, Binzhou Medical College, Binzhou City, Shandong Province, 256603, China)
Abstract:Objective: To remind scientific research workers of the importance of control principle in medical research design so as to improve the quality of medical research. Method: To begin with the analysis of some actual cases in medical researches, the connotation, requirements, the comprehensive use and other issues of control study were discussed and proposed. Results: Some medical research results were disbelieved due to the imperfect of control study. Conclusion: Control principle is extremely important in medical research design and it must be followed exactly.
Keywords:Medical research design  Control principle  Statistics
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