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幼驼便秘的诊疗
引用本文:苏战强,张凌,马晓玉,哈媛媛,张毅,时光鑫,马依古丽·森达.幼驼便秘的诊疗[J].国外畜牧学(草食家畜),2019(4):43-45.
作者姓名:苏战强  张凌  马晓玉  哈媛媛  张毅  时光鑫  马依古丽·森达
作者单位:新疆农业大学动物医学学院,乌鲁木齐,830052;新疆乌鲁木齐经济技术开发区头屯河区畜牧兽医站,乌鲁木齐,830000;新疆阿勒泰市切木尔切克镇兽医站,新疆 阿勒泰,836500
摘    要:本文就一例双峰驼幼驼胎粪停滞病例进行了诊断和治疗。病驼主要临床表现为频繁努责、腹部鼓气、食欲废绝、不能站立,通过肛门指检、腹部听诊及温度监测,初诊为胎粪停滞。病驼经胃管投服食用油200mL,直肠灌注温肥皂水200mL,静脉注射5%葡萄糖、VC、糖盐水,颈部皮下注射复合维生素B注射液与磺胺等药物治疗后,病情很快得到了控制,3d后痊愈。在临床上,应综合幼驼的生命体征,对幼驼便秘快速作出诊断,及时采取疏通肠管、镇痛减压、补液强心的方法治疗,效果显著。

关 键 词:双峰驼  便秘  诊断  治疗

Diagnosis and Treatment of Constipation of Baby Camel
Affiliation:(College of Animal Medicine,Xinjiang Agricultural University ,Urumqi 830052,China;Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station,Toutunhe District,Urumqi Economic and Technological Development Zone,Urumqi 830000,China;Veterinary Station,Chelmachek Town,Altay City,Altay 836500,China)
Abstract:In this paper, a case of bile camel juvenile meconium stagnation was diagnosed and treated. The main clinical manifestations of the sick camle were valsalva maneuver, abdominal abdomen, no appetite, and failure of standing, which was initially confirmed to be meconium stagnation through anal finger examination, abdominal auscultation and temperature monitoring.The sick camel was orally perfused with 200 mL of edible oil, rectal perfusion of warm soapy water 200 mL, intravenous injection of 5% glucose, VC, 5% glucose saline, subcutaneous injection of vitamin B complex injection and synergistic sulfonamide in the neck. The disease was quickly controlled and the sick camel recovered in three days. In clinical practice, the constipation should be rapidly confirmed according to any vital signs of young camel, and treated by clearing the intestine, analgesic decompression and rehydration and supplementing injection, which could receive obvious effectiveness.
Keywords:bactrian camel  constipation  diagnosis  treatment
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