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采用Kappa统计量评价CT诊断腰椎间盘突出的常规阅片法及轮廓勾画法
引用本文:范志奎,王胜林,崔志新,赵兴家,陈贺明.采用Kappa统计量评价CT诊断腰椎间盘突出的常规阅片法及轮廓勾画法[J].临床放射学杂志,2010,29(4).
作者姓名:范志奎  王胜林  崔志新  赵兴家  陈贺明
作者单位:1. 承德医学院附属医院承钢分院放射科,067002
2. 承德医学院附属医院CT科
摘    要:目的应用Kappa统计量评价CT诊断腰椎间盘突出的常规阅片法及轮廓勾画法的一致性。资料与方法选择高年资甲医师既往常规阅片诊断过的144例腰腿痛患者的432个L3~S1椎间盘。由甲医师与低年资乙医师运用常规阅片法及轮廓勾画法重新诊断,间隔6周后甲医师运用轮廓勾画法再次诊断。应用Kappa统计量评价对相同病例甲医师运用同一方法前后2次诊断结果的一致性、2名医师运用同一方法诊断结果的一致性。结果运用常规阅片法、轮廓勾画法甲医师前后2次诊断结果的一致性分别为显著和极好,Kappa值分别为0.74和0.93。同时运用常规阅片法、轮廓勾画法甲、乙医师诊断结果的一致性分别为弱和极好,Kappa值分别为0.39和0.92。结论在CT诊断腰椎间盘突出方面,与常规阅片法相比,轮廓勾画法一致性较好。

关 键 词:椎间盘移位  腰腿痛  因素分析  统计学  体层摄影术  X线计算机  

Application of the Kappa Statistic in CT Diagnosis of Lumbar Disk Herniation Through Profile-outlined Method and Conventional Reading
FAN Zhikui,WANG Shenglin,CUI Zhixin,et al..Application of the Kappa Statistic in CT Diagnosis of Lumbar Disk Herniation Through Profile-outlined Method and Conventional Reading[J].Journal of Clinical Radiology,2010,29(4).
Authors:FAN Zhikui  WANG Shenglin  CUI Zhixin  
Affiliation:FAN Zhikui,WANG Shenglin,CUI Zhixin,et al.Department of Radiology,Chenggang Branch of the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College,Chengde,Hebei Province 067002,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To study the concordance of CT diagnosis for patients suspected of lumbar disk herniation through profile-outlined method and conventional reading by using Kappa statistic.Materials and Methods There were 432 L3-S1 disc of 144 cases of low back pain patients which doctor A had diagnosed. Two radiologists(doctor A and doctor B) used profile-outlining method to rediagnose and compared the results of conventional diagnosis. After 6 weeks doctor A rediagnose by using profile-outlining method. The Kapp...
Keywords:Intervertebral disk displacement Lumbago-leg pain Factor analysis  statistical Tomography  X-ray computed  
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