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| 外伤性支气管断裂的影像诊断 | |
| 引用本文： | 龚瑞,尹姬,郑西卫,何进喜.外伤性支气管断裂的影像诊断[J].临床放射学杂志,2003,22(8):674-676. |
| 作者姓名： | 龚瑞 尹姬 郑西卫 何进喜 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 750004,银川,宁夏医学院附属医院放射科 2. 750004,银川,宁夏医学院附属医院呼吸内科 3. 750004,银川,宁夏医学院附属医院胸心外科 |
| 摘 要： | 目的 分析外伤性支气管断裂的X线平片及CT表现，评价影像学表现在早期诊断中的价值。资料与方法回顾性分析10例经手术病理证实的外伤性支气管断裂的影像学表现。结果 外伤性支气管断裂的主要X线表现：纵隔及皮下气肿，气胸或液气胸，肺不张，肺下垂征；CT检查可补充X线平片的不足，可显示气管支气管柱中断，气管移位或成角畸形。结论 外伤性支气管断裂有特征性的影像学表现，认识这些征象，有助于早期诊断。 |
| 关 键 词： | 外伤性支气管断裂 影像诊断 X线平片 CT 早期诊断 误诊 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年6月25日 |
Imaging Diagnosis of Traumatic Bronchial Rupture |
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| GONG Rui,YIN Ji,ZHENG Xiwei.et al.Imaging Diagnosis of Traumatic Bronchial Rupture[J].Journal of Clinical Radiology,2003,22(8):674-676. | |
| Authors: | GONG Rui YIN Ji ZHENG Xiwei |
| Affiliation: | GONG Rui,YIN Ji,ZHENG Xiwei.et al. Department of Radiology,The Affiliated Hospital of Ningxia Medical College,Yinchuan,The Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 750004,P. R. China |
| Abstract: | Objective To analyze X-ray and CT manifestations of traumatic bronchial rupture and to evaluate the imaging signs in making its early diagnosis. Materials and Methods Imaging findings in 10 cases with pathologically-proved traumatic bronchial rupture were retrospectively analyzed. Results The main radiographie findings of traumatic bronchial rupture included: pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema, pneumothorax or together with pleural effusion, atelectasis, "lung ptosis" sign. On CT scan, interrupted trachea-bronchial air column and displaced or angulated bronchus were displayed. Conclusion Traumatic bronchial rupture has characteristic imaging signs. A familiarity with these signs is helpful for making an early diagnosis. |
| Keywords: | Rupture bronchial Trauma Radiography Tomography X-ray computed |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |
